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Morphology of Flowering Plants

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Keel is the characteristic feature of flower of

  1. Aloe
  2. tomato
  3. tulip
  4. Indigofera.

Answer

(4) Indigofera.

Solution

As per NCERT, Fabaceae has a papilionaceous corolla of five petals: a large standard (vexillum), two lateral wings (alae) and two anterior petals forming a keel (carina) enclosing the stamens and pistil.

Indigofera belongs to Fabaceae, so its flower has a keel, whereas Aloe and tulip belong to Liliaceae and tomato to Solanaceae, which have no keel.

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Leaves become modified into spines in

  1. onion
  2. silk cotton
  3. Opuntia
  4. pea
Ques. 3AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

[figure] is the floral formula of

  1. Petunia
  2. Brassica
  3. Allium
  4. Sesbania.
Ques. 4AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

The hilum is a scar on the

  1. seed, where funicle was attached
  2. fruit, where style was present
  3. fruit, where it was attached to pedicel
  4. seed, where micropyle was present
Ques. 5AIPMT 2014

Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in

  1. apple
  2. banana
  3. tomato
  4. potato
Ques. 6AIPMT 2014

When the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another without any particular direction, the condition is termed as

  1. vexillary
  2. imbricate
  3. twisted
  4. valvate.
Ques. 7AIPMT 2014

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. The seed in grasses is not endospermic.
  2. Mango is a parthenocarpic fruit.
  3. A proteinaceous aleurone layer is present in maize grain.
  4. A sterile pistil is called a staminode.
Ques. 8AIPMT 2014

An example of edible underground stem is

  1. carrot
  2. groundnut
  3. sweet potato
  4. potato.
Ques. 9AIPMT 2014

An aggregate fruit is one which develops from

  1. multicarpellary syncarpous gynoecium
  2. multicarpellary apocarpous gynoecium
  3. complete inflorescence
  4. multicarpellary superior ovary.
Ques. 10NEET 2013

Among bitter gourd, mustard, brinjal, pumpkin, china rose, lupin, cucumber, sunhemp, gram, guava, bean, chilli, plum, petunia, tomato, rose, Withania, potato, onion, aloe and tulip how many plants have hypogynous flower?

  1. Fifteen
  2. Eighteen
  3. Six
  4. Ten
Ques. 11NEET 2013

In China rose the flowers are

  1. zygomorphic, hypogynous with imbricate aestivation
  2. zygomorphic, epigynous with twisted aestivation
  3. actinomorphic, hypogynous with twisted aestivation
  4. actinomorphic, epigynous with valvate aestivation

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