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Morphology of Flowering Plants

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Perigynous flowers are found in

  1. China rose
  2. rose
  3. guava
  4. cucumber.

Answer

(2) rose

Solution

As per NCERT, if the gynoecium is situated in the centre and other parts of the flower are located on the rim of the thalamus almost at the same level, it is called perigynous; the ovary is half inferior, e.g. plum, rose, peach.

China rose, by contrast, is hypogynous (superior ovary), while guava and cucumber are epigynous (inferior ovary).

∴ Perigynous flowers are found in rose.

Answer: (2)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Keel is the characteristic feature of flower of

  1. Aloe
  2. tomato
  3. tulip
  4. Indigofera.
Ques. 3AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Leaves become modified into spines in

  1. onion
  2. silk cotton
  3. Opuntia
  4. pea
Ques. 4AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

[figure] is the floral formula of

  1. Petunia
  2. Brassica
  3. Allium
  4. Sesbania.
Ques. 5AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

The hilum is a scar on the

  1. seed, where funicle was attached
  2. fruit, where style was present
  3. fruit, where it was attached to pedicel
  4. seed, where micropyle was present
Ques. 6AIPMT 2014

Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in

  1. apple
  2. banana
  3. tomato
  4. potato
Ques. 7AIPMT 2014

When the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another without any particular direction, the condition is termed as

  1. vexillary
  2. imbricate
  3. twisted
  4. valvate.
Ques. 8AIPMT 2014

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. The seed in grasses is not endospermic.
  2. Mango is a parthenocarpic fruit.
  3. A proteinaceous aleurone layer is present in maize grain.
  4. A sterile pistil is called a staminode.
Ques. 9AIPMT 2014

An example of edible underground stem is

  1. carrot
  2. groundnut
  3. sweet potato
  4. potato.
Ques. 10AIPMT 2014

An aggregate fruit is one which develops from

  1. multicarpellary syncarpous gynoecium
  2. multicarpellary apocarpous gynoecium
  3. complete inflorescence
  4. multicarpellary superior ovary.
Ques. 11NEET 2013

Among bitter gourd, mustard, brinjal, pumpkin, china rose, lupin, cucumber, sunhemp, gram, guava, bean, chilli, plum, petunia, tomato, rose, Withania, potato, onion, aloe and tulip how many plants have hypogynous flower?

  1. Fifteen
  2. Eighteen
  3. Six
  4. Ten

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