Alternating Current

An inductor stores 16 J of magnetic field energy and dissipates 32 W of thermal energy due to its resistance when an a.c. current of 2 A (rms) and frequency 50 Hz flows through it. The ratio of inductive reactance to its resistance is . ( = 3.14)

For the series LCR circuit connected with 220 V, 50 Hz a.c. source as shown in the figure, the power factor is 10. The value of is . [figure]

1. 4
2. 8
3. 6
4. 10

Using a variable frequency a.c. voltage source the maximum current measured in the given LCR circuit is 50 mA for V = 5 (100t). The values of L and R are shown in the figure. The capacitance of the capacitor (C) used is . [figure]

A capacitor C is first charged fully with potential difference of V0 and disconnected from the battery. The charged capacitor is connected across an inductor having inductance L. In t s, 25% of the initial energy in the capacitor is transferred to the inductor. The value of t is s.

1. LC3
2. LC2
3. LC2
4. LC6

An ac current is represented as i = 5 2 + 10 (650 t + 6 ) Amp The r.m.s. value of the current is

1. 10 Amp
2. 5 2 Amp
3. 100 Amp
4. 50 Amp

For ac circuit shown in figure, R = 100 k and C = 100 pF and the phase difference between Vin and (VB - VA) is 90 . The input signal frequency is 10x rad/sec, where 'x' is . [figure]

An inductor of reactance 100 , a capacitor of reactance 50 , and a resistor of resistance 50 are connected in series with an AC source of 10 V, 50 Hz. Average power dissipated by the circuit is W.

An alternating current is represented by the equation, i = 100 2 (100 t) ampere. The RMS value of current and the frequency of the given alternating current are

1. 100 2 A, 100 Hz
2. 50 2 A, 50 Hz
3. 100 2 A, 100 Hz
4. 100 A, 50 Hz

An inductor of self inductance 1 H is connected in series with a resistor of 100 ohm and an ac supply of 100 volt, 50 Hz. Maximum current flowing in the circuit is A.

An electric bulb rated as 100 W - 220 V is connected to an ac source of rms voltage 220 V. The peak value of current through the bulb is:

1. 0.32 A
2. 0.64 A
3. 0.45 A
4. 2.2 A