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Alternating Current

JEE Main 2026 (Online) 24th January Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 11% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2026, 24 January (Morning Shift)

For the series LCR circuit connected with 220 V, 50 Hz a.c. source as shown in the figure, the power factor is 10. The value of is . [figure]

  1. 4
  2. 8
  3. 6
  4. 10

Answer

(3) 6

Solution

R = 60 , XL = 70 , XC = 150

Impedance: Z = R2 + (XC - XL)2 = 602 + 802 = 100

Power factor: = RZ = 60100 = 610

= 6

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Alternating Current

Ques. 2JEE Main 2026, 23 January (Morning Shift)

Using a variable frequency a.c. voltage source the maximum current measured in the given LCR circuit is 50 mA for V = 5 (100t). The values of L and R are shown in the figure. The capacitance of the capacitor (C) used is . [figure]

Ques. 3JEE Main 2026, 21 January (Evening Shift)

A capacitor C is first charged fully with potential difference of V0 and disconnected from the battery. The charged capacitor is connected across an inductor having inductance L. In t s, 25% of the initial energy in the capacitor is transferred to the inductor. The value of t is s.

  1. LC3
  2. LC2
  3. LC2
  4. LC6
Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 7 April (Morning Shift)

An ac current is represented as i = 5 2 + 10 (650 t + 6 ) Amp The r.m.s. value of the current is

  1. 10 Amp
  2. 5 2 Amp
  3. 100 Amp
  4. 50 Amp
Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 7 April (Morning Shift)

For ac circuit shown in figure, R = 100 k and C = 100 pF and the phase difference between Vin and (VB - VA) is 90 . The input signal frequency is 10x rad/sec, where 'x' is . [figure]

Ques. 6JEE Main 2025, 7 April (Evening Shift)

An inductor of reactance 100 , a capacitor of reactance 50 , and a resistor of resistance 50 are connected in series with an AC source of 10 V, 50 Hz. Average power dissipated by the circuit is W.

Ques. 7JEE Main 2025, 4 April (Morning Shift)

An alternating current is represented by the equation, i = 100 2 (100 t) ampere. The RMS value of current and the frequency of the given alternating current are

  1. 100 2 A, 100 Hz
  2. 50 2 A, 50 Hz
  3. 100 2 A, 100 Hz
  4. 100 A, 50 Hz
Ques. 8JEE Main 2025, 4 April (Evening Shift)

An inductor of self inductance 1 H is connected in series with a resistor of 100 ohm and an ac supply of 100 volt, 50 Hz. Maximum current flowing in the circuit is A.

Ques. 9JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

An electric bulb rated as 100 W - 220 V is connected to an ac source of rms voltage 220 V. The peak value of current through the bulb is:

  1. 0.32 A
  2. 0.64 A
  3. 0.45 A
  4. 2.2 A
Ques. 10JEE Main 2025, 29 January (Morning Shift)

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. (A) is true but (R) is false
  2. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  3. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  4. (A) is false but (R) is true
Ques. 11JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Morning Shift)

An alternating current is given by I=IA t+IB t. The r.m.s current will be

  1. IA2+IB22
  2. IA2+IB22
  3. |IA+IB| 2
  4. IA2+IB2

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