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Biological Classification

AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

True nucleus is absent in

  1. Vaucheria
  2. Volvox
  3. Anabaena
  4. Mucor.

Answer

(3) Anabaena

Solution

As per NCERT, cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) such as Anabaena and Nostoc belong to Kingdom Monera; they are prokaryotes.

∵ Prokaryotic cells have no well-defined nucleus bounded by a nuclear membrane (the genetic material is naked, in the nucleoid),

∴ a true nucleus is absent in Anabaena.

Vaucheria (alga), Volvox (green alga) and Mucor (fungus) are eukaryotes with a true nucleus.

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Biological Classification

Ques. 2AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Which one of the following matches is correct?

  1. Mucor – Reproduction by conjugation – Ascomycetes
  2. Agaricus – Parasitic fungus – Basidiomycetes
  3. Phytophthora – Aseptate mycelium – Basidiomycetes
  4. Alternaria – Sexual reproduction absent – Deuteromycetes
Ques. 3AIPMT 2014

Five kingdom system of classification suggested by R.H. Whittaker is not based on

  1. presence or absence of a well defined nucleus
  2. mode of reproduction
  3. mode of nutrition
  4. complexity of body organisation.
Ques. 4AIPMT 2014

Which of the following shows coiled RNA strand and capsomeres?

  1. Polio virus
  2. Tobacco mosaic virus
  3. Measles virus
  4. Retrovirus
Ques. 5AIPMT 2014

Viruses have

  1. DNA enclosed in a protein coat
  2. prokaryotic nucleus
  3. single chromosome
  4. both DNA and RNA.
Ques. 6AIPMT 2014

Archaebacteria differ from eubacteria in

  1. cell membrane structure
  2. mode of nutrition
  3. cell shape
  4. mode of reproduction.
Ques. 7AIPMT 2014

Anoxygenic photosynthesis is characteristic of

  1. Rhodospirillum
  2. Spirogyra
  3. Chlamydomonas
  4. Ulva.
Ques. 8AIPMT 2014

Which one of the following fungi contains hallucinogens?

  1. Morchella esculenta
  2. Neurospora sp.
  3. Amanita muscaria
  4. Ustilago sp.
Ques. 9AIPMT 2014

A location with luxuriant growth of lichens on the trees indicates that the :

  1. trees are very healthy
  2. trees are heavily infested
  3. location is highly polluted
  4. location is not polluted
Out of syllabus
Ques. 10NEET 2013

Which of the following are likely to be present in deep sea water?

  1. Blue-green algae
  2. Saprophytic fungi
  3. Archaebacteria
  4. Eubacteria
Ques. 11NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Which one of the following is true for fungi?

  1. They lack a rigid cell wall.
  2. They are heterotrophs.
  3. They lack nuclear membrane.
  4. They are phagotrophs.

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