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Biological Classification

AIPMT 2014MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2014

Archaebacteria differ from eubacteria in

  1. cell membrane structure
  2. mode of nutrition
  3. cell shape
  4. mode of reproduction.

Answer

(1) cell membrane structure

Solution

Archaebacteria have a different cell wall and cell membrane structure from eubacteria; their membrane lipids are branched (ether-linked) chains.

∵ This special membrane structure helps them survive in extreme conditions (halophiles, thermoacidophiles, methanogens).

∴ They differ from eubacteria in cell membrane structure.

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Biological Classification

Ques. 2AIPMT 2014

Anoxygenic photosynthesis is characteristic of

  1. Rhodospirillum
  2. Spirogyra
  3. Chlamydomonas
  4. Ulva.
Ques. 3AIPMT 2014

Which one of the following fungi contains hallucinogens?

  1. Morchella esculenta
  2. Neurospora sp.
  3. Amanita muscaria
  4. Ustilago sp.
Ques. 4AIPMT 2014

A location with luxuriant growth of lichens on the trees indicates that the :

  1. trees are very healthy
  2. trees are heavily infested
  3. location is highly polluted
  4. location is not polluted
Out of syllabus
Ques. 5NEET 2013

Which of the following are likely to be present in deep sea water?

  1. Blue-green algae
  2. Saprophytic fungi
  3. Archaebacteria
  4. Eubacteria
Ques. 6NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Which one of the following is true for fungi?

  1. They lack a rigid cell wall.
  2. They are heterotrophs.
  3. They lack nuclear membrane.
  4. They are phagotrophs.
Ques. 7NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Satellite RNA are present in some :

  1. Prions
  2. Bacteriophages
  3. Plant viruses
  4. Viroids
Ques. 8NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Specialized cells for fixing atmospheric nitrogen in Nostoc are

  1. heterocysts
  2. hormogonia
  3. nodules
  4. akinetes
Out of syllabus
Ques. 9AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

In the five kingdom classification, Chlamydomonas and Chlorella have been included in

  1. protista
  2. algae
  3. plantae
  4. monera.
Ques. 10AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

How many organisms in the list given below are autotrophs? Lactobacillus, Nostoc, Chara, Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter, Streptomyces, Saccharomyces, Trypanosoma, Porphyra, Wolffia

  1. Four
  2. Five
  3. Six
  4. Three
Ques. 11AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

Which one of the following sets of items in the option A – D are correctly categorized with one exception in it ?

  1. array|l|l|l| ITEMS & CATEGORY & EXCEPTION \ Kangaroo, Koala, Wombat & Australian marsupials & Wombat \ array
  2. array|l|l|l| ITEMS & CATEGORY & EXCEPTION \ Typhoid, Pneumonia, Diphtheria & Bacterial diseases & Diphtheria \ array
  3. array|l|l|l| ITEMS & CATEGORY & EXCEPTION \ UAA, UAG, UGA & Stop codons & UAG \ array
  4. array|l|l|l| ITEMS & CATEGORY & EXCEPTION \ Plasmodium, Cuscuta, Trypanosoma & Protozoan parasites & Cuscuta \ array

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