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Evolution

AIPMT 2002MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2002

According to fossils which discovered up to present time, origin and evolution of man was started from

  1. Java
  2. Africa
  3. China
  4. France

Answer

(2) Africa

Solution

As per NCERT, about 2 mya Australopithecines probably lived in East African grasslands, and the first human-like being, the hominid Homo habilis, also arose in Africa.

⇒ Homo erectus later migrated out of Africa to Asia (Java man, Peking man) and Europe.

∴ The fossil record shows that the origin and evolution of man started from Africa.

Answer: (2)

Keep practising — Evolution

Ques. 2AIPMT 2002

In which condition, the gene ratio remains constant for any species population ?

  1. Gene flow
  2. Mutation
  3. Sexual selection
  4. Random mating
Ques. 3AIPMT 2002

Sequence of which of the following is used to know the phylogeny ?

  1. DNA
  2. r-RNA
  3. m-RNA
  4. t-RNA
Ques. 4AIPMT 2002

In which era reptiles were dominant ?

  1. Archaeozoic era
  2. Mesozoic era
  3. Coenozoic era
  4. Paleozoic era
Ques. 5AIPMT 2001

Half life period of C14 is : -

  1. 5000 years
  2. 50 years
  3. 500 years
  4. 5 104 years
Ques. 6AIPMT 2001

Similarities in organism with different genotype indicates : -

  1. Divergent evolution
  2. Macroevolution
  3. Convergent evolution
  4. Microevolution
Ques. 7AIPMT 2001

Reason of diversity in living beings : -

  1. Mutation
  2. Short term evolutionary change
  3. Long term evolutionary change
  4. Gradual change
Ques. 8AIPMT 2001

Which of the following is closest relative of man ?

  1. Gorilla
  2. Chimpanzee
  3. Gibbon
  4. Orangutan
Ques. 9AIPMT 2001

Which of the following is correct order of the evolutionary history of man ?

  1. Peking man, Heidelberg man, Neanderthal man, Cro-Magnon man
  2. Peking man, Neanderthal man, Homo sapiens, Cro-Magnon man
  3. Peking man, Neanderthal man, Homo sapiens, Heidelberg man
  4. Peking man, Homo sapiens, Neanderthal man, Cro-Magnon man
Ques. 10AIPMT 2001

First life on earth was : -

  1. Autotrophs
  2. Photoautotrophs
  3. Cyanobacteria
  4. Chemoheterotrophs
Ques. 11AIPMT 2001

Forthcoming generations are less adaptive than their parental generation due to

  1. Genetic drift
  2. Natural selection
  3. Mutation
  4. Adaptation

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