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Biological Classification

AIPMT 2015MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2015

Choose the wrong statement.

  1. Morels and truffles are poisonous mushrooms.
  2. Yeast is unicellular and useful in fermentation.
  3. Penicillium is multicellular and produces antibiotics.
  4. Neurospora is used in the study of bio-chemical genetics.

Answer

(1) Morels and truffles are poisonous mushrooms.

Solution

As per NCERT, some members of Ascomycetes like morels and truffles are edible and are considered delicacies.

∴ Statement (1) is wrong.

∵ Yeast is unicellular and used in fermentation, Penicillium is multicellular and gives the antibiotic penicillin, and Neurospora is used extensively in biochemical and genetic work, statements (2), (3) and (4) are correct.

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Biological Classification

Ques. 2AIPMT 2015

Cell wall is absent in

  1. Mycoplasma
  2. Nostoc
  3. Aspergillus
  4. Funaria.
Ques. 3AIPMT 2015

The imperfect fungi which are decomposers of litter and help in mineral cycling belong to

  1. Ascomycetes
  2. Phycomycetes
  3. Basidiomycetes
  4. Deuteromycetes
Ques. 4AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

True nucleus is absent in

  1. Vaucheria
  2. Volvox
  3. Anabaena
  4. Mucor.
Ques. 5AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Which one of the following matches is correct?

  1. Mucor – Reproduction by conjugation – Ascomycetes
  2. Agaricus – Parasitic fungus – Basidiomycetes
  3. Phytophthora – Aseptate mycelium – Basidiomycetes
  4. Alternaria – Sexual reproduction absent – Deuteromycetes
Ques. 6AIPMT 2014

Five kingdom system of classification suggested by R.H. Whittaker is not based on

  1. presence or absence of a well defined nucleus
  2. mode of reproduction
  3. mode of nutrition
  4. complexity of body organisation.
Ques. 7AIPMT 2014

Which of the following shows coiled RNA strand and capsomeres?

  1. Polio virus
  2. Tobacco mosaic virus
  3. Measles virus
  4. Retrovirus
Ques. 8AIPMT 2014

Viruses have

  1. DNA enclosed in a protein coat
  2. prokaryotic nucleus
  3. single chromosome
  4. both DNA and RNA.
Ques. 9AIPMT 2014

Archaebacteria differ from eubacteria in

  1. cell membrane structure
  2. mode of nutrition
  3. cell shape
  4. mode of reproduction.
Ques. 10AIPMT 2014

Anoxygenic photosynthesis is characteristic of

  1. Rhodospirillum
  2. Spirogyra
  3. Chlamydomonas
  4. Ulva.
Ques. 11AIPMT 2014

Which one of the following fungi contains hallucinogens?

  1. Morchella esculenta
  2. Neurospora sp.
  3. Amanita muscaria
  4. Ustilago sp.

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