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Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

NEET 2018MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET 2018

Which of the following is not a product of light reaction of photosynthesis?

  1. Oxygen
  2. NADH
  3. ATP
  4. NADPH

Answer

(2) NADH

Solution

As per NCERT, the light reactions (photochemical phase) produce ATP, NADPH and O2 (from photolysis of water).

⇒ The reduced coenzyme formed is NADPH, not NADH; NADH is formed in respiration (glycolysis, Krebs cycle).

∴ NADH is not a product of the light reaction.

Answer: (2)

Keep practising — Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

Ques. 2NEET 2017

With reference to factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis, which of the following statements is not correct?

  1. Increasing atmospheric CO2 concentration up to 0.05% can enhance CO2 fixation rate.
  2. C3 plants respond to higher temperature with enhanced photosynthesis while C4 plants have much lower temperature optimum.
  3. Tomato is a greenhouse crop which can be grown in CO2-enriched atmosphere for higher yield.
  4. Light saturation for CO2 fixation occurs at 10% of full sunlight.
Ques. 3NEET 2017

Phosphoenol pyruvate (PEP) is the primary CO2 acceptor in

  1. C4 plants
  2. C2 plants
  3. C3 and C4 plants
  4. C3 plants
Ques. 4NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

In a chloroplast the highest number of protons are found in

  1. intermembrane space
  2. antennae complex
  3. stroma
  4. lumen of thylakoids.
Ques. 5NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Emerson's enhancement effect and Red drop have been instrumental in the discovery of

  1. photophosphorylation and cyclic electron transport
  2. oxidative phosphorylation
  3. photophosphorylation and non-cyclic electron transport
  4. two photosystems operating simultaneously.
Ques. 6NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

A plant in your garden avoids photorespiratory losses, has improved water use efficiency, shows high rates of photosynthesis at high temperatures and has improved efficiency of nitrogen utilisation. In which of the following physiological groups would you assign this plant?

  1. CAM
  2. Nitrogen fixer
  3. C3
  4. C4
Ques. 7NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

The process which makes major difference between C3 and C4 plants is

  1. glycolysis
  2. Calvin cycle
  3. photorespiration
  4. respiration.
Ques. 8AIPMT 2015

In photosynthesis, the light-independent reactions take place at

  1. photosystem II
  2. stromal matrix
  3. thylakoid lumen
  4. photosystem I.
Ques. 9NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

Bundle sheath cells :

  1. lack both RuBisCo and PEP carboxylase
  2. are rich in PEP carboxylase
  3. are rich in RuBisCo
  4. lack RuBisCo
Ques. 10AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

Read the following four statements (A – D). How many of the above statements are right?

  1. Two
  2. Three
  3. Four
  4. One
Ques. 11AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

A process that makes important difference between C3 and C4 plants is

  1. transpiration
  2. glycolysis
  3. photosynthesis
  4. photorespiration.

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