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Solid State

AIPMT 2009MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2009

Lithium metal crystallises in a body-centred cubic crystal. If the length of the side of the unit cell of lithium is 351 pm, the atomic radius of lithium will be

  1. 151.8 pm
  2. 75.5 pm
  3. 300.5 pm
  4. 240.8 pm

Answer

(1) 151.8 pm

Solution

In a bcc unit cell the atoms touch along the body diagonal, so

3a = 4r

r = 34a = 1.732 3514 152 pm

∴ The atomic radius of lithium is about 151.8 pm.

Answer: (1)

Out of syllabus

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2009

Copper crystallises in a face-centred cubic lattice with a unit cell length of 361 pm. What is the radius of copper atom in pm?

  1. 157
  2. 181
  3. 108
  4. 128
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Ques. 3AIPMT 2008

If the lattice parameter for a crystalline structure is 3.6 A, then the atomic radius in fcc crystal is

  1. 2.92 A
  2. 1.27 A
  3. 1.81 A
  4. 2.10 A
Ques. 4AIPMT 2008

Percentage of free space in a body centred cubic unit cell is

  1. 34%
  2. 28%
  3. 30%
  4. 32%
Out of syllabus
Ques. 5AIPMT 2008

Which of the following statements is not correct?

  1. The number of carbon atoms in a unit cell of diamond is 8
  2. The number of Bravais lattices in which a crystal can be categorized is 14
  3. The fraction of the total volume occupied by the atoms in a primitive cell is 0.48.
  4. Molecular solids are generally volatile.
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Ques. 6AIPMT 2008

With which one of the following elements silicon should be doped so as to give p-type of semiconductor?

  1. Selenium
  2. Boron
  3. Germanium
  4. Arsenic
Out of syllabus
Ques. 7AIPMT 2008

If a stands for the edge length of the cubic systems: simple cubic, body centred cubic and face centred cubic, then the ratio of radii of the spheres in these systems will be respectively

  1. 12a : 32a : 22a
  2. 1a : 3a : 2a
  3. 12a : 34a : 12 2a
  4. 12a : 3a : 1 2a
Out of syllabus
Ques. 8AIPMT 2007

For a cubic crystal structure which one of the following relations indicating the cell characteristics is correct?

  1. a b c and = = = 90
  2. a = b = c and = 90
  3. a = b = c and = = = 90
  4. a b c and and = 90
Ques. 9AIPMT 2007

The fraction of total volume occupied by the atoms present in a simple cubic unit cell is

  1. 3 2
  2. 4 2
  3. 4
  4. 6
Out of syllabus
Ques. 10AIPMT 2007

If NaCl is doped with 10-4 mol% of SrCl2, the concentration of cation vacancies will be (NA = 6.02 1023 mol-1)

  1. 6.02 1016 mol-1
  2. 6.02 1017 mol-1
  3. 6.02 1014 mol-1
  4. 6.02 1015 mol-1
Out of syllabus
Ques. 11AIPMT 2006

The appearance of colour in solid alkali metal halides is generally due to

  1. interstitial positions
  2. F-centres
  3. Schottky defect
  4. Frenkel defect
Out of syllabus

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