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Solid State

AIPMT 2007MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2007

The fraction of total volume occupied by the atoms present in a simple cubic unit cell is

  1. 3 2
  2. 4 2
  3. 4
  4. 6

Answer

(4) 6

Solution

In a simple cubic unit cell, atoms are present only at the 8 corners.

⇒ Number of atoms per unit cell = 8 18 = 1

∵ Atoms touch each other along the edge ⇒ a = 2r

Fraction of volume occupied = 43 r3a3

= 43 r38r3

= 6 0.524 (packing efficiency 52.4\%)

Answer: (4)

Out of syllabus

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2007

If NaCl is doped with 10-4 mol% of SrCl2, the concentration of cation vacancies will be (NA = 6.02 1023 mol-1)

  1. 6.02 1016 mol-1
  2. 6.02 1017 mol-1
  3. 6.02 1014 mol-1
  4. 6.02 1015 mol-1
Out of syllabus
Ques. 3AIPMT 2006

The appearance of colour in solid alkali metal halides is generally due to

  1. interstitial positions
  2. F-centres
  3. Schottky defect
  4. Frenkel defect
Out of syllabus
Ques. 4AIPMT 2006

CsBr crystallises in a body centered cubic lattice. The unit cell length is 436.6 pm. Given that the atomic mass of Cs = 133 and that of Br = 80 amu and Avogadro number being 6.02 1023 mol-1, the density of CsBr is

  1. 4.25 g/cm3
  2. 42.5 g/cm3
  3. 0.425 g/cm3
  4. 8.25 g/cm3
Out of syllabus
Ques. 5AIPMT 2005

Copper has face centered cubic (fcc) lattice with interatomic spacing equal to 2.54 A. The value of lattice constant for this lattice is

  1. 2.54 A
  2. 3.59 A
  3. 1.27 A
  4. 5.08 A
Ques. 6AIPMT 2005

In a face-centered cubic lattice, a unit cell is shared equally by how many unit cells?

  1. 2
  2. 4
  3. 6
  4. 8
Out of syllabus
Ques. 7AIPMT 2004

A compound formed by elements X and Y crystallizes in a cubic structure in which the X atoms are at the corners of a cube and the Y atoms are at the face-centers. The formula of the compound is :-

  1. XY3
  2. X3Y
  3. XY
  4. XY2
Out of syllabus
Ques. 8AIPMT 2003

The pyknometric density of sodium chloride crystal is 2.165 103 kg m-3 while its X-ray density is 2.178 103 kg m-3. The fraction of unoccupied sites in sodium chloride crystal is

  1. 5.96
  2. 5.96 10-2
  3. 5.96 10-1
  4. 5.96 10-3
Out of syllabus
Ques. 9AIPMT 2002

Number of atoms per unit cell in B.C.C. is

  1. 9
  2. 4
  3. 2
  4. 1
Ques. 10AIPMT 2001

When Zn converts from melted state to its solid state, it has hcp structure, then find the number of nearest atoms.

  1. 6
  2. 8
  3. 12
  4. 4
Out of syllabus
Ques. 11AIPMT 2000

The cations and anions are arranged in alternate form in

  1. metallic crystal
  2. ionic crystal
  3. covalent crystal
  4. semi-conductor crystal

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