What does the filiform apparatus do at the entrance into ovule?
- It brings about opening of the pollen tube.
- It guides pollen tube from a synergid to egg.
- It helps in the entry of pollen tube into a synergid.
- It prevents entry of more than one pollen tube into the embryo sac.
Answer
(3) It helps in the entry of pollen tube into a synergid.
Solution
As per NCERT, the synergids have special cellular thickenings at the micropylar tip called filiform apparatus, which play an important role in guiding the pollen tubes into the synergid.
The pollen tube enters the ovule through the micropyle and then enters one of the synergids through the filiform apparatus.
Inside the synergid it releases the two male gametes; the movement of a male gamete to the egg is not guided by the filiform apparatus.
Thus the filiform apparatus helps in the entry of the pollen tube into a synergid.
Answer: (3)