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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

AIPMT 2005MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2005

Through which cell of the embryo sac, does the pollen tube enter the embryo sac?

  1. Egg cell
  2. Persistent synergid
  3. Degenerated synergids
  4. Central cell

Answer

(3) Degenerated synergids

Solution

As per NCERT, the pollen tube, after reaching the ovary, enters the ovule through the micropyle and then enters one of the synergids through the filiform apparatus.

⇒ The synergid that receives the pollen tube degenerates, and the tube releases the two male gametes into its cytoplasm.

∴ The pollen tube enters the embryo sac through the degenerated synergid.

Answer: (3)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2004

When a diploid female plant is crossed with a tetraploid male, the ploidy of endosperm cells in the resulting seed is

  1. tetraploidy
  2. pentaploidy
  3. diploidy
  4. triploidy
Ques. 3AIPMT 2004

An ovule which becomes curved so that the nucellus and embryo sac lie at right angles to the funicle is

  1. hemitropous
  2. campylotropous
  3. anatropous
  4. orthotropous.
Ques. 4AIPMT 2004

Anthesis is a phenomenon which refers to

  1. reception of pollen by stigma
  2. formation of pollen
  3. development of anther
  4. opening of flower bud.
Ques. 5AIPMT 2003

In a flowering plant, archesporium gives rise to

  1. only the wall of the sporangium
  2. both wall and the sporogenous cells
  3. wall and the tapetum
  4. only tapetum and sporogenous cells.
Ques. 6AIPMT 2002

In angiosperms pollen tubes liberate their male gametes into the

  1. central cell
  2. antipodal cells
  3. egg cell
  4. synergids
Ques. 7AIPMT 2002

In angiosperms all the four microspores of tetrad are covered by a layer which is formed by

  1. pectocellulose
  2. callose
  3. cellulose
  4. sporopollenin
Ques. 8AIPMT 2002

What is the direction of micropyle in anatropous ovule?

  1. Upwards
  2. Downward
  3. Right
  4. Left
Ques. 9AIPMT 2001

Adventive embryony in Citrus is due to

  1. nucellus
  2. integuments
  3. zygotic embryo
  4. fertilized egg.
Ques. 10AIPMT 2001

In grasses what happens in microspore mother cell for the formation of mature pollen grains?

  1. One meiotic and two mitotic divisions
  2. One meiotic and one mitotic divisions
  3. One meiotic division
  4. One mitotic division
Ques. 11AIPMT 2001

Anemophily type of pollination is found in

  1. Salvia
  2. bottle brush
  3. Vallisneria
  4. coconut.

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