Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Mass of magnesium required to produce 220 mL of hydrogen gas at STP on reaction with excess of dil. HCl is Given: Molar mass of Mg is 24 g mol-1.

1. 0.24 mg
2. 235.7 g
3. 2.444 g
4. 236 mg

10 mL of 2 M NaOH solution is added to 20 mL of 1 M HCl solution kept in a beaker. Now, 10 mL of this mixture is poured into a volumetric flask of 100 mL containing 2 moles of HCl and made the volume up to the mark with distilled water. The solution in this flask is :

1. 0.2 M NaCl solution
2. 20 M HCl solution
3. Neutral solution
4. 10 M HCl solution

X g of nitrobenzene on nitration gave 4.2 g of m-dinitrobenzene. X = g. (nearest integer) [Given : molar mass (in g mol-1) C : 12, H : 1, O : 16, N : 14]

CaCO3(s)+2HCl(aq) CaCl2(aq)+CO2(g)+H2O(l) Consider the above reaction, what mass of CaCl2 will be formed if 250 mL of 0.76 M HCl reacts with 1000 g of CaCO3 ? (Given : Molar mass of Ca, C, O, H and Cl are 40, 12, 16, 1 and 35.5 g mol-1, respectively)

1. 3.908 g
2. 2.636 g
3. 10.545 g
4. 5.272 g

On complete combustion 1.0 g of an organic compound (X) gave 1.46 g of CO2 and 0.567 g of H2O. The empirical formula mass of compound (X) is g. (Given molar mass in g mol-1 C : 12, H : 1, O : 16)

1. 60
2. 45
3. 30
4. 15

0.1 mol of the following given antiviral compound (P) will weigh 10-1 g (nearest integer). [figure] (Given : molar mass in g mol-1 H : 1, C : 12, N : 14, O : 16, F : 19, I : 127)

'x' g of NaCl is added to water in a beaker with a lid. The temperature of the system is raised from 1 C to 25 C. Which out of the following plots, is best suited for the change in the molarity (M) of the solution with respect to temperature? [Consider the solubility of NaCl remains unchanged over the temperature range]

1. [figure]
2. [figure]
3. [figure]
4. [figure]

Choose the correct statements. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

1. (B), (C) and (D) Only
2. (A), (B) and (C) Only
3. (C), (D) and (E) Only
4. (A), (D) and (E) Only

0.1 M solution of KI reacts with excess of H2SO4 and KIO3 solutions. According to equation 5I- + IO3- + 6H+ 3I2 + 3H2O Identify the correct statements : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

1. (C) and (D) only
2. (A) and (B) only
3. (B) and (C) only
4. (A) and (D) only

The molarity of a 70\% (mass/mass) aqueous solution of a monobasic acid (X) is 10-1 M (Nearest integer) [Given: Density of aqueous solution of (X) is 1.25 g mL-1 Molar mass of the acid is 70 g mol-1]