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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 2nd April Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 16% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Morning Shift)

On complete combustion 1.0 g of an organic compound (X) gave 1.46 g of CO2 and 0.567 g of H2O. The empirical formula mass of compound (X) is g. (Given molar mass in g mol-1 C : 12, H : 1, O : 16)

  1. 60
  2. 45
  3. 30
  4. 15

Answer

(3) 30

Solution

Mass of C = 1244 1.46 = 0.398 g

Mass of H = 218 0.567 = 0.063 g

Mass of O = 1.0 - (0.398 + 0.063) = 0.539 g

Moles: C = 0.39812 = 0.0332, H = 0.0631 = 0.063, O = 0.53916 = 0.0337

Simplest ratio C : H : O 1 : 2 : 1

Empirical formula = CH2O

Empirical formula mass = 12 + 2 + 16 = 30 g

Answer: (3)

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Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Morning Shift)

0.1 mol of the following given antiviral compound (P) will weigh 10-1 g (nearest integer). [figure] (Given : molar mass in g mol-1 H : 1, C : 12, N : 14, O : 16, F : 19, I : 127)

Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Evening Shift)

'x' g of NaCl is added to water in a beaker with a lid. The temperature of the system is raised from 1 C to 25 C. Which out of the following plots, is best suited for the change in the molarity (M) of the solution with respect to temperature? [Consider the solubility of NaCl remains unchanged over the temperature range]

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 29 January (Morning Shift)

Choose the correct statements. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (B), (C) and (D) Only
  2. (A), (B) and (C) Only
  3. (C), (D) and (E) Only
  4. (A), (D) and (E) Only
Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 29 January (Evening Shift)

0.1 M solution of KI reacts with excess of H2SO4 and KIO3 solutions. According to equation 5I- + IO3- + 6H+ 3I2 + 3H2O Identify the correct statements : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (C) and (D) only
  2. (A) and (B) only
  3. (B) and (C) only
  4. (A) and (D) only
Ques. 6JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Morning Shift)

The molarity of a 70\% (mass/mass) aqueous solution of a monobasic acid (X) is 10-1 M (Nearest integer) [Given: Density of aqueous solution of (X) is 1.25 g mL-1 Molar mass of the acid is 70 g mol-1]

Ques. 7JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Morning Shift)

Quantitative analysis of an organic compound (X) shows following % composition. C : 14.5\% Cl : 64.46\% H : 1.8\% Empirical formula mass of the compound (X) is 10-1 (Given molar mass in g mol-1 of C : 12, H : 1, O : 16, Cl : 35.5)

Ques. 8JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Evening Shift)

Concentrated nitric acid is labelled as 75% by mass. The volume in mL of the solution which contains 30 g of nitric acid is . Given : Density of nitric acid solution is 1.25 g/mL.

  1. 32
  2. 40
  3. 55
  4. 45
Ques. 9JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Morning Shift)

Consider the following reaction occurring in the blast furnace: Fe3O4(s) + 4CO(g) 3Fe(l) + 4CO2(g) 'x' kg of iron is produced when 2.32 103 kg Fe3O4 and 2.8 102 kg CO are brought together in the furnace. The value of 'x' is . (nearest integer) Given: molar mass of Fe3O4 = 232 g mol-1 molar mass of CO = 28 g mol-1 molar mass of Fe = 56 g mol-1

Ques. 10JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Morning Shift)

Xg of benzoic acid on reaction with aq NaHCO3 released CO2 that occupied 11.2 L volume at STP. X is g.

Ques. 11JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Evening Shift)

The elemental composition of a compound is 54.2\% C, 9.2\% H and 36.6\% O. If the molar mass of the compound is 132 g mol-1, the molecular formula of the compound is : [Given : The relative atomic mass of C:H:O=12:1:16]

  1. C4H8O2
  2. C6H12O6
  3. C4H9O3
  4. C6H12O3

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