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Neural Control and Coordination

NEET 2018MCQMedium📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET 2018

Nissl's bodies are mainly composed of

  1. free ribosomes and RER
  2. proteins and lipids
  3. DNA and RNA
  4. nucleic acids and SER

Answer

(1) free ribosomes and RER

Solution

As per NCERT, the cell body of a neuron contains cytoplasm with typical cell organelles and certain granular bodies called Nissl's granules.

⇒ These granules are clusters of rough endoplasmic reticulum with free ribosomes (polysomes), the site of active protein synthesis in the neuron.

∴ Nissl's bodies are mainly composed of free ribosomes and RER.

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2NEET 2018

Which of the following structures or regions is incorrectly paired with its functions?

  1. Medulla oblongata : Controls respiration and cardiovascular reflexes
  2. Corpus callosum : Band of fibers connecting left and right cerebral hemispheres
  3. Hypothalamus : Production of releasing hormones and regulation of temperature, hunger and thirst
  4. Limbic system : Consists of fibre tracts that interconnect different regions of brain; controls movement
Ques. 3NEET 2018

The transparent lens in the human eye is held in its place by

  1. smooth muscles attached to the ciliary body
  2. ligaments attached to the ciliary body
  3. ligaments attached to the iris
  4. smooth muscles attached to the iris
Out of syllabus
Ques. 4NEET 2017

Myelin sheath is produced by

  1. astrocytes and Schwann cell
  2. oligodendrocytes and osteoclasts
  3. osteoclasts and astrocytes
  4. Schwann cells and oligodendrocytes.
Ques. 5NEET 2017

Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on

  1. pre-synaptic membrane
  2. tips of axons
  3. post-synaptic membrane
  4. membranes of synaptic vesicles.
Ques. 6NEET 2017

Good vision depends on adequate intake of carotene rich food. Select the best option from the following statements.

  1. A, C and D only
  2. A and C only
  3. B, C and D only
  4. A and B only
Out of syllabus
Ques. 7NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Photosensitive compound in human eye is made up of

  1. opsin and retinol
  2. transducin and retinene
  3. guanosine and retinol
  4. opsin and retinal.
Out of syllabus
Ques. 8NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Choose the correct statement.

  1. Nociceptors respond to changes in pressure.
  2. Meissner's corpuscles are thermoreceptors.
  3. Photoreceptors in the human eye are depolarised during darkness and become hyperpolarised in response to the light stimulus.
  4. Receptors do not produce graded potentials.
Out of syllabus
Ques. 9AIPMT 2015

Destruction of the anterior horn cells of the spinal cord would result in loss of

  1. commissural impulses
  2. integrating impulses
  3. sensory impulses
  4. voluntary motor impulses.
Ques. 10AIPMT 2015

In mammalian eye, the 'fovea' is the center of the visual field, where

  1. only rods are present
  2. more rods than cones are found
  3. high density of cones occur, but has no rods
  4. the optic nerve leaves the eye.
Out of syllabus
Ques. 11AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

Which of the following regions of the brain is incorrectly paired with its function?

  1. Corpus callosum - communication between the left and right cerebral cortices
  2. Cerebrum - calculation and contemplation
  3. Medulla oblongata - homeostatic control
  4. Cerebellum - language comprehension

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