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Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 23rd January Evening ShiftNumericalEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Evening Shift)

0.01 mole of an organic compound (X) containing 10\% hydrogen, on complete combustion produced 0.9 g H2O. Molar mass of (X) is g mol-1.

Answer

100

Solution

0.9 g H2O = 0.05 mol ⇒ H = 0.1 mol = 0.1 g (in 0.01 mol of X)

This is 10\% of the sample ⇒ mass of 0.01 mol X = 1 g

M= 10.01=100 g/mol

Answer: 100

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Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Evening Shift)

When 81.0 g of aluminium is allowed to react with 128.0 g of oxygen gas, the mass of aluminium oxide produced in grams is . (Nearest integer) Given : Molar mass of Al is 27.0 g mol-1 Molar mass of O is 16.0 g mol-1

Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Morning Shift)

Some CO2 gas was kept in a sealed container at a pressure of 1 atm and at 273 K. This entire amount of CO2 gas was later passed through an aqueous solution of Ca(OH)2. The excess unreacted Ca(OH)2 was later neutralized with 0.1 M of 40 mL HCl. If the volume of the sealed container of CO2 was x, then x is cm3 (nearest integer). [Given : The entire amount of CO2(g) reacted with exactly half the initial amount of Ca(OH)2 present in the aqueous solution.]

Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Evening Shift)

20 mL of 2 M NaOH solution is added to 400 mL of 0.5 M NaOH solution. The final concentration of the solution is 10-2 M. (Nearest integer)

Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Evening Shift)

The candela is the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 'A' 1012 hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1'B' watt per steradian. 'A' and 'B' are respectively

  1. 450 and 683
  2. 540 and 1683
  3. 540 and 683
  4. 450 and 1683
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

Combustion of glucose ( C6H12O6) produces CO2 and water. The amount of oxygen (in g) required for the complete combustion of 900 g of glucose is : [Molar mass of glucose in g mol-1 = 180]

  1. 32
  2. 480
  3. 800
  4. 960
Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

The density of 'x' M solution ('x' molar) of NaOH is 1.12 g mL-1, while in molality, the concentration of the solution is 3 m ( 3 molal). Then x is (Given : Molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol)

  1. 3.8
  2. 3.0
  3. 3.5
  4. 2.8
Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

Molality (m) of 3M aqueous solution of NaCl is : (Given : Density of solution = 1.25 g mL-1, Molar mass in g mol-1 : Na - 23, Cl - 35.5)

  1. 2.90 m
  2. 3.85 m
  3. 1.90 m
  4. 2.79 m
Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

The incorrect postulates of the Dalton's atomic theory are : Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (B), (D) only
  2. (A), (B), (D) only
  3. (B), (D), (E) only
  4. (C), (D), (E) only
Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

An organic compound has 42.1\% carbon, 6.4\% hydrogen and the remainder is oxygen. If its molecular weight is 342, then its molecular formula is :

  1. C14H20O10
  2. C12H22O11
  3. C12H20O12
  4. C11H18O12
Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Evening Shift)

The number of moles of methane required to produce 11 g CO2(g) after complete combustion is : (Given molar mass of methane in g mol-1 : 16)

  1. 0.35
  2. 0.25
  3. 0.5
  4. 0.75

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