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Plant Growth and Development

NEET (UG) 2024MCQEasy📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2024

Formation of interfascicular cambium from fully developed parenchyma cells is an example for

  1. Differentiation
  2. Redifferentiation
  3. Dedifferentiation
  4. Maturation

Answer

(3) Dedifferentiation

Solution

Living differentiated cells that have lost the capacity to divide can regain it; this is dedifferentiation. Formation of interfascicular cambium (and cork cambium) from fully differentiated parenchyma cells is an example of dedifferentiation.

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Plant Growth and Development

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2024

Spraying sugarcane crop with which of the following plant growth regulators, increases the length of stem, thus, increasing the yield?

  1. Auxin
  2. Gibberellin
  3. Cytokinin
  4. Abscisic acid
Ques. 3RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Match List-I with List-II :

  1. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
  2. A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
  3. A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  4. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
Ques. 4RE-NEET (UG) 2024

F. Skoog observed that callus proliferated from the internodal segments of tobacco stem when auxin was supplied with one of the following except :

  1. Extract of Vascular tissues
  2. Coconut milk
  3. Abscisic acid
  4. Yeast Extract
Ques. 5RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Given below are some statements about plant growth regulators. Choose the correct set of statements from the options given below :

  1. A, C, D
  2. B, E
  3. A, B, C
  4. B, D, E
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2023

Spraying of which of the following phytohormone on juvenile conifers helps hastening the maturity period, that leads early seed production?

  1. Gibberellic Acid
  2. Zeatin
  3. Abscisic Acid
  4. Indole-3-butyric Acid
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2023

Which hormone promotes internode/petiole elongation in deep water rice?

  1. Kinetin
  2. Ethylene
  3. 2,4-D
  4. GA3
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2023

In tissue culture experiments, leaf mesophyll cells are put in a culture medium to form callus. This phenomenon may be called as

  1. Dedifferentiation
  2. Development
  3. Senescence
  4. Differentiation
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2022

Which one of the following plants does not show plasticity?

  1. Cotton
  2. Coriander
  3. Buttercup
  4. Maize
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2022

The gaseous plant growth regulator is used in plants to:

  1. speed up the malting process
  2. promote root growth and root hair formation to increase the absorption surface
  3. help overcome apical dominance
  4. kill dicotyledonous weeds in the fields
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2022

Production of Cucumber has increased manifold in recent years. Application of which of the following phytohormones has resulted in this increased yield as the hormone is known to produce female flowers in the plants:

  1. ABA
  2. Gibberellin
  3. Ethylene
  4. Cytokinin

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