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Plant Growth and Development

RE-NEET (UG) 2024MCQMedium📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
Ques. 1RE-NEET (UG) 2024

F. Skoog observed that callus proliferated from the internodal segments of tobacco stem when auxin was supplied with one of the following except :

  1. Extract of Vascular tissues
  2. Coconut milk
  3. Abscisic acid
  4. Yeast Extract

Answer

(3) Abscisic acid

Solution

F. Skoog and his co-workers observed that callus proliferated from internodal segments of tobacco stem only if, in addition to auxins, the nutrient medium was supplemented with extracts of vascular tissues, yeast extract, coconut milk or DNA.

This led to the discovery of kinetin (a cytokinin). Abscisic acid was not used.

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Plant Growth and Development

Ques. 2RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Given below are some statements about plant growth regulators. Choose the correct set of statements from the options given below :

  1. A, C, D
  2. B, E
  3. A, B, C
  4. B, D, E
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2023

Spraying of which of the following phytohormone on juvenile conifers helps hastening the maturity period, that leads early seed production?

  1. Gibberellic Acid
  2. Zeatin
  3. Abscisic Acid
  4. Indole-3-butyric Acid
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2023

Which hormone promotes internode/petiole elongation in deep water rice?

  1. Kinetin
  2. Ethylene
  3. 2,4-D
  4. GA3
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2023

In tissue culture experiments, leaf mesophyll cells are put in a culture medium to form callus. This phenomenon may be called as

  1. Dedifferentiation
  2. Development
  3. Senescence
  4. Differentiation
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2022

Which one of the following plants does not show plasticity?

  1. Cotton
  2. Coriander
  3. Buttercup
  4. Maize
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2022

The gaseous plant growth regulator is used in plants to:

  1. speed up the malting process
  2. promote root growth and root hair formation to increase the absorption surface
  3. help overcome apical dominance
  4. kill dicotyledonous weeds in the fields
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2022

Production of Cucumber has increased manifold in recent years. Application of which of the following phytohormones has resulted in this increased yield as the hormone is known to produce female flowers in the plants:

  1. ABA
  2. Gibberellin
  3. Ethylene
  4. Cytokinin
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

The ability of plants to follow different pathways in response to environment leading to formation of different kinds of structures is called

  1. Differentiation
  2. Redifferentiation
  3. Development
  4. Plasticity
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

Which of the following growth regulators is an adenine derivative?

  1. Abscisic acid
  2. Auxin
  3. Cytokinin
  4. Ethylene
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

The phenomenon by which the undividing parenchyma cells start to divide mitotically during plant tissue culture is called as

  1. Secondary growth
  2. Differentiation
  3. Dedifferentiation
  4. Redifferentiation

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