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System of Particles and Rotational Motion

AIPMT 2009MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2009

A thin circular ring of mass M and radius R is rotating in a horizontal plane about an axis vertical to its plane with a constant angular velocity . If two objects each of mass m be attached gently to the opposite ends of a diameter of the ring, the ring will then rotate with an angular velocity

  1. MM+2m
  2. (M+2m)M
  3. MM+m
  4. (M-2m)M+2m

Answer

(1) MM+2m

Solution

No external torque acts, so angular momentum is conserved.

Initially I1 = MR2, and finally I2 = MR2 + 2mR2 = (M+2m)R2, so

I1 = I2 '

MR2 = (M+2m)R2 '

' = MM+2m

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2009

If F is the force acting on a particle having position vector r and be the torque of this force about the origin, then

  1. r > 0 and F < 0
  2. r = 0 and F = 0
  3. r = 0 and F 0
  4. r 0 and F = 0
Ques. 3AIPMT 2009

Four identical thin rods each of mass M and length l, form a square frame. Moment of inertia of this frame about an axis through the centre of the square and perpendicular to its plane is

  1. 23Ml2
  2. 133Ml2
  3. 13Ml2
  4. 43Ml2
Ques. 4AIPMT 2009

Two bodies of mass 1 kg and 3 kg have position vectors i + 2 j + k and -3 i - 2 j + k, respectively. The centre of mass of this system has a position vector :

  1. -2 i - j + k
  2. 2 i - j - 2 k
  3. - i + j + k
  4. -2 i + 2 k
Ques. 5AIPMT 2008

A thin rod of length L and mass M is bent at its midpoint into two halves so that the angle between them is 90 . The moment of inertia of the bent rod about an axis passing through the bending point and perpendicular to the plane defined by the two halves of the rod is

  1. ML26
  2. 2 ML224
  3. ML224
  4. ML212
Ques. 6AIPMT 2008

The ratio of the radii of gyration of a circular disc to that of a circular ring, each of same mass and radius, around their respective axes is

  1. 2 : 1
  2. 2 : 3
  3. 3 : 2
  4. 1 : 2
Ques. 7AIPMT 2007

A particle of mass m moves in the XY plane with a velocity v along the straight line AB. If the angular momentum of the particle with respect to origin O is LA when it is at A and LB when it is at B, then [figure]

  1. LA = LB
  2. the relationship between LA and LB depends upon the slope of the line AB
  3. LA < LB
  4. LA > LB
Ques. 8AIPMT 2007

A uniform rod AB of length l and mass m is free to rotate about point A. The rod is released from rest in the horizontal position. Given that the moment of inertia of the rod about A is ml23, the initial angular acceleration of the rod will be [figure]

  1. mgl2
  2. 32gl
  3. 3g2l
  4. 2g3l
Ques. 9AIPMT 2007

A wheel has angular acceleration of 3.0 rad/sec2 and an initial angular speed of 2.00 rad/sec. In a time of 2 sec it has rotated through an angle (in radian) of

  1. 10
  2. 12
  3. 4
  4. 6
Ques. 10AIPMT 2006

A uniform rod AB of length l and mass m is free to rotate about point A. The rod is released from rest in the horizontal position. Given that the moment of inertia of the rod about A is ml23, the initial angular acceleration of the rod will be

  1. mgl2
  2. 32gl
  3. 3g2l
  4. 2g3l
Ques. 11AIPMT 2006

The moment of inertia of a uniform circular disc of radius R and mass M about an axis touching the disc at its diameter and normal to the disc

  1. 12MR2
  2. MR2
  3. 25MR2
  4. 32MR2

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