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Morphology of Flowering Plants

NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)MCQMedium📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

The Floral Diagram represents which one of the following families? [Figure]

  1. Liliaceae
  2. Fabaceae
  3. Brassicaceae
  4. Solanaceae

Answer

(3) Brassicaceae

Solution

Features seen in the floral diagram:

Calyx: four sepals in two whorls (2 + 2).

Corolla: four free petals.

Androecium: six stamens in two whorls, two outer short and four inner long, i.e. tetradynamous.

Gynoecium: bicarpellary, syncarpous ovary divided into two chambers by a false septum (replum).

Tetradynamous stamens and a replum are characteristic of the mustard family.

∴ The family is Brassicaceae (Cruciferae).

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Morphology of Flowering Plants

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2021

Diadelphous stamens are found in

  1. China rose and citrus
  2. China rose
  3. Citrus
  4. Pea
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2021

Match Column-I with Column-II Select the correct answer from the options given below.

  1. (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
  2. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  3. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
  4. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2020

Ray florets have

  1. Superior ovary
  2. Hypogynous ovary
  3. Half inferior ovary
  4. Inferior ovary
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2020

The ovary is half inferior in:

  1. Mustard
  2. Sunflower
  3. Plum
  4. Brinjal
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2020

The roots that originate from the base of the stem are

  1. Primary roots
  2. Prop roots
  3. Lateral roots
  4. Fibrous roots
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2019

Placentation, in which ovules develop on the inner wall of the ovary or in peripheral part, is :

  1. Parietal
  2. Free central
  3. Basal
  4. Axile
Ques. 8NEET 2018

Sweet potato is a modified

  1. adventitious root
  2. rhizome
  3. stem
  4. taproot
Ques. 9NEET 2018

Pneumatophores occur in

  1. halophytes
  2. free-floating hydrophytes
  3. carnivorous plants
  4. submerged hydrophytes
Ques. 10NEET 2017

Coconut fruit is a

  1. berry
  2. nut
  3. capsule
  4. drupe
Ques. 11NEET 2017

In Bougainvillea, thorns are the modifications of

  1. adventitious root
  2. stem
  3. leaf
  4. stipules

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