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Plant Kingdom

AIPMT 2003MCQMedium📈 Topic in 38% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2003

Sexual reproduction in Spirogyra is an advanced feature because it shows

  1. different sizes of motile sex organs
  2. same size of motile sex organs
  3. morphologically different sex organs
  4. physiologically differentiated sex organs.

Answer

(4) physiologically differentiated sex organs.

Solution

In Spirogyra, sexual reproduction is by conjugation; the gametes are non-flagellated (non-motile) and similar in size and form.

⇒ One gamete (male, +) is active and moves through the conjugation tube, the other (female, −) is passive.

∴ The gametes are morphologically similar but physiologically differentiated (physiological anisogamy), which is the advanced feature.

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2003

Plants reproducing by spores such as mosses and ferns are grouped under the general term

  1. cryptogams
  2. bryophytes
  3. sporophytes
  4. thallophytes.
Ques. 3AIPMT 2003

Which one pair of examples will correctly represent the grouping spermatophyta according to one of the schemes of classifying plants?

  1. Acacia, sugarcane
  2. Pinus, Cycas
  3. Rhizopus, Triticum
  4. Ginkgo, Pisum
Ques. 4AIPMT 2003

Which one of the following is categorised under living fossils ?

  1. Cycas
  2. Metasequoia
  3. Pinus
  4. Selaginella
Ques. 5AIPMT 2003

Chlorenchyma is known to develop in the :

  1. Mycelium of a green mould such as Aspergillus
  2. Pollen tube of Pinus
  3. Cytoplasm of Chlorella
  4. Spore capsule of a moss
Ques. 6AIPMT 2002

Which of the following is without exception in angiosperms?

  1. Presence of vessels
  2. Double fertilisation
  3. Secondary growth
  4. Autotrophic nutrition
Ques. 7AIPMT 2002

Which of the following plants produces seeds but not flowers?

  1. Maize
  2. Mint
  3. Peepal
  4. Pinus
Ques. 8AIPMT 2001

Cycas has two cotyledons but not included in angiosperms because of

  1. naked ovules
  2. seems like monocot
  3. circinate ptyxis
  4. compound leaves
Ques. 9AIPMT 2000

A student observed an alga with chlorophyll a, d and phycoerythrin, it should belong to

  1. Phaeophyta
  2. Rhodophyta
  3. Chlorophyta
  4. Bacillariophyta
Ques. 10AIPMT 2000

In ferns, meiosis takes place at the time of

  1. spore formation
  2. spore germination
  3. gamete formation
  4. antheridia and archegonia formation
Ques. 11AIPMT 2000

Plant group with largest ovule, largest tree, and largest gametes is

  1. gymnosperm
  2. angiosperm
  3. bryophyta
  4. pteridophyta.

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