Biodiversity and Conservation

Which one of the following is an example of ex situ conservation ?

1. Sacred groves
2. Wildlife sanctuary
3. National park
4. Seed bank

Which one of the following has maximum genetic diversity in India?

1. Mango
2. Tea
3. Wheat
4. Teak

Tiger is not a resident in which one of the following National Parks?

1. Ranthambhor
2. Sunderbans
3. Jim Corbett
4. Gir

The table below gives the populations (in thousands) of ten species (A-J) in four areas (a-d) consisting of the number of habitats given within brackets against each. Study the table and answer the question which follows: [figure] Which area out of a to d shows maximum species diversity?

1. b
2. d
3. c
4. a

Which one of the following is not observed in biodiversity hotspots?

1. Endemism
2. Lesser inter-specific competition
3. Accelerated species loss
4. Species richness

World Summit on Sustainable Development (2002) was held in:

1. South Africa
2. Sweden
3. Brazil
4. Argentina

Which one of the following pairs of organisms are exotic species introduced in India ?

1. Ficus religiosa, Lantana camara
2. Nile perch, Ficus religiosa
3. Water hyacinth, Prosopis cineraria
4. Lantana camara, Water hyacinth

Identify the odd combination of the habitat and the particular animal concerned :

1. Sunderbans – Bengal Tiger
2. Periyar – Elephant
3. Rann of Kutch – Wild Ass
4. Dachigam National Park – Snow Leopard

One of endangered species of Indian medicinal plants is that of:-

1. Podophyllum
2. Nepenthes
3. Garlic
4. Ocimum

Which of the following is considered a hot-spot of biodiversity in India ?

1. Eastern Ghats
2. Western Ghats
3. Aravalli Hills
4. Indo-Gangetic Plain