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Biodiversity and Conservation

AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)MCQEasyNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

Which one of the following has the highest number of species in nature?

  1. Fungi
  2. Angiosperms
  3. Birds
  4. Insects

Answer

(4) Insects

Solution

As per NCERT, more than 70 per cent of all the species recorded are animals, and among animals, insects are the most species-rich taxonomic group, making up more than 70 per cent of the total.

∴ Out of every 10 animals on this planet, 7 are insects.

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2010 (Mains)

The Indian Rhinoceros is a natural inhabitant of which one of the Indian states?

  1. Uttarakhand
  2. Assam
  3. Uttar Pradesh
  4. Himachal Pradesh
Ques. 3AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Which one of the following is an example of ex situ conservation ?

  1. Sacred groves
  2. Wildlife sanctuary
  3. National park
  4. Seed bank
Ques. 4AIPMT 2009

Which one of the following has maximum genetic diversity in India?

  1. Mango
  2. Tea
  3. Wheat
  4. Teak
Ques. 5AIPMT 2009

Tiger is not a resident in which one of the following National Parks?

  1. Ranthambhor
  2. Sunderbans
  3. Jim Corbett
  4. Gir
Ques. 6AIPMT 2008

The table below gives the populations (in thousands) of ten species (A-J) in four areas (a-d) consisting of the number of habitats given within brackets against each. Study the table and answer the question which follows: [figure] Which area out of a to d shows maximum species diversity?

  1. b
  2. d
  3. c
  4. a
Ques. 7AIPMT 2008

Which one of the following is not observed in biodiversity hotspots?

  1. Endemism
  2. Lesser inter-specific competition
  3. Accelerated species loss
  4. Species richness
Ques. 8AIPMT 2008

World Summit on Sustainable Development (2002) was held in:

  1. South Africa
  2. Sweden
  3. Brazil
  4. Argentina
Ques. 9AIPMT 2007

Which one of the following pairs of organisms are exotic species introduced in India ?

  1. Ficus religiosa, Lantana camara
  2. Nile perch, Ficus religiosa
  3. Water hyacinth, Prosopis cineraria
  4. Lantana camara, Water hyacinth
Ques. 10AIPMT 2007

Identify the odd combination of the habitat and the particular animal concerned :

  1. Sunderbans – Bengal Tiger
  2. Periyar – Elephant
  3. Rann of Kutch – Wild Ass
  4. Dachigam National Park – Snow Leopard
Ques. 11AIPMT 2007

One of endangered species of Indian medicinal plants is that of:-

  1. Podophyllum
  2. Nepenthes
  3. Garlic
  4. Ocimum

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