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Equilibrium

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 23rd January Evening ShiftMCQHard📈 Topic in 14% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Evening Shift)

Consider the reaction X2Y(g) X2(g) + 12Y2(g) The equation representing correct relationship between the degree of dissociation (x) of X2Y(g) with its equilibrium constant Kp is . Assume x to be very very small.

  1. x = [3] KpP
  2. x = [3] Kp2P
  3. x = [3] 2 Kp2P
  4. x = [3] 2KpP

Answer

(3) x = [3] 2 Kp2P

Solution

X2Y:1-x, X2:x, Y2: x2; for small x total moles 1

Kp= pX2 pY21/2pX2Y x ( x2 )1/2P1/2= x3/2P1/2 2

⇒ x3= 2Kp2P

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Equilibrium

Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Morning Shift)

A vessel at 1000 K contains CO2 with a pressure of 0.5 atm. Some of CO2 is converted into CO on addition of graphite. If total pressure at equilibrium is 0.8 atm, then Kp is :

  1. 0.18 atm
  2. 0.3 atm
  3. 3 atm
  4. 1.8 atm
Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Evening Shift)

The molar solubility(s) of zirconium phosphate with molecular formula ( Zr4+ )3 ( PO43- )4 is given by relation :

  1. ( Ksp5348 )1/6
  2. ( Ksp8435 )1/7
  3. ( Ksp6912 )1/7
  4. ( Ksp9612 )1/3
Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Evening Shift)

For a sparingly soluble salt AB2, the equilibrium concentrations of A2+ ions and B- ions are 1.2 10-4 M and 0.24 10-3 M, respectively. The solubility product of AB2 is :

  1. 0.069 10-12
  2. 0.276 10-12
  3. 6.91 10-12
  4. 27.65 10-12
Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

For the given hypothetical reactions, the equilibrium constants are as follows : X Y; K1 = 1.0 Y Z; K2 = 2.0 Z W; K3 = 4.0 The equilibrium constant for the reaction X W is

  1. 12.0
  2. 8.0
  3. 6.0
  4. 7.0
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  3. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  4. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

At -20 and 1 atm pressure, a cylinder is filled with equal number of H2, I2 and HI molecules for the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) 2HI(g), the Kp for the process is x 10-1. x = . [Given : R = 0.082 L atm K-1 mol-1]

  1. 2
  2. 1
  3. 10
  4. 0.01
Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

The ratio KpKC for the reaction : CO(g) + 12O2(g) CO2(g) is :

  1. 1
  2. (RT)1/2
  3. RT
  4. 1 RT
Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

The following reaction occurs in the Blast furnace where iron ore is reduced to iron metal Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) Fe(l) + 3CO2(g) Using the Le Chatelier's principle, predict which one of the following will not disturb the equilibrium.

  1. Addition of CO2
  2. Removal of CO
  3. Addition of Fe2O3
  4. Removal of CO2
Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements : In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
  2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  4. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

The equilibrium constant for the reaction SO3(g) SO2(g) + 12O2(g) is Kc = 4.9 10-2. The value of Kc for the reaction given below 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g) is :

  1. 49
  2. 416
  3. 41.6
  4. 4.9

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