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Morphology of Flowering Plants

AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)MCQMedium📈 Topic in 62% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

The gynoecium consists of many free pistils in flowers of

  1. Aloe
  2. tomato
  3. Papaver
  4. Michelia

Answer

(4) Michelia

Solution

When more than one carpel is present and the carpels are free, the gynoecium is apocarpous (e.g. lotus, rose).

⇒ Michelia (champa) has many free carpels arranged spirally on an elongated thalamus ⇒ apocarpous.

∵ Aloe, tomato and Papaver have fused carpels ⇒ syncarpous.

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

How many plants in the list given below have composite fruits that develop from an inflorescence? Walnut, poppy, radish, fig, pineapple, apple, tomato, mulberry.

  1. Four
  2. Five
  3. Two
  4. Three
Ques. 3AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

The coconut water and the edible part of coconut are equivalent to

  1. endosperm
  2. endocarp
  3. mesocarp
  4. embryo
Ques. 4AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

Vexillary aestivation is characteristic of the family

  1. Fabaceae
  2. Asteraceae
  3. Solanaceae
  4. Brassicaceae
Ques. 5AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

Whorled, simple leaves with reticulate venation are present in

  1. Calotropis
  2. neem
  3. China rose
  4. Alstonia.
Ques. 6AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

Sweet potato is homologous to

  1. potato
  2. Colocasia
  3. ginger
  4. turnip.
Ques. 7AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

Which one of the following figures represents the placentation in Dianthus?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 8AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

Which one of the following statements is correct?

  1. In tomato, fruit is a capsule.
  2. Seeds of orchids have oil-rich endosperm.
  3. Placentation in primrose is basal.
  4. Flower of tulip is a modified shoot.
Ques. 9AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

Flowers are zygomorphic in

  1. mustard
  2. gulmohur
  3. tomato
  4. Datura
Ques. 10AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

The ovary is half inferior in flowers of

  1. peach
  2. cucumber
  3. cotton
  4. guava
Ques. 11AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

A drupe develops in

  1. mango
  2. wheat
  3. pea
  4. tomato

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