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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

NEET (UG) 2020MCQMediumNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2020

The plant parts which consist of two generations - one within the other

  1. (i) and (iv)
  2. (i) only
  3. (i), (ii) and (iii)
  4. (iii) and (iv)

Answer

(1) (i) and (iv)

Solution

Two generations one within the other ⇒ a gametophyte (n) lying inside a sporophytic tissue (2n).

(i) Pollen grain (male gametophyte) inside the anther (part of the sporophyte) ⇒ two generations ✓

(ii) A germinated pollen grain with two male gametes is only the male gametophyte ⇒ one generation ✗

(iii) Seed inside the fruit: both seed coat/embryo and fruit wall belong to the sporophytic phase (with triploid endosperm) — not a gametophyte within a sporophyte ✗

(iv) Embryo sac (female gametophyte) inside the ovule (sporophytic nucellus and integuments) ⇒ two generations ✓

∴ (i) and (iv)

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2020

In water hyacinth and water lily, pollination takes place by :

  1. Insects and water
  2. Water currents only
  3. Insects or wind
  4. Wind and water
Out of syllabus
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2019

Which one of the following statements regarding post-fertilization development in flowering plants is incorrect?

  1. Central cell develops into endosperm
  2. Ovules develop into embryo sac
  3. Ovary develops into fruit
  4. Zygote develops into embryo
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2019

Persistent nucellus in the seed is known as

  1. Hilum
  2. Tegmen
  3. Chalaza
  4. Perisperm
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2019

What is the fate of the male gametes discharged in the synergid?

  1. One fuses with the egg, other(s) fuse(s) with synergid nucleus.
  2. One fuses with the egg and other fuses with central cell nuclei.
  3. One fuses with the egg, other(s) degenerate(s) in the synergid.
  4. All fuse with the egg.
Ques. 6NEET 2018

Which of the following has proved helpful in preserving pollen as fossils?

  1. Pollenkitt
  2. Cellulosic intine
  3. Oil content
  4. Sporopollenin
Ques. 7NEET 2018

Winged pollen grains are present in

  1. Mustard
  2. Cycas
  3. Mango
  4. Pinus
Ques. 8NEET 2018

Double fertilization is

  1. fusion of two male gametes of a pollen tube with two different eggs
  2. fusion of one male gamete with two polar nuclei
  3. fusion of two male gametes with one egg
  4. syngamy and triple fusion
Ques. 9NEET 2018

Which one of the following plants shows a very close relationship with a species of moth, where none of the two can complete its life cycle without the other?

  1. Hydrilla
  2. Yucca
  3. Banana
  4. Viola
Ques. 10NEET 2018

Pollen grains can be stored for several years in liquid nitrogen having a temperature of

  1. -120 C
  2. -80 C
  3. -196 C
  4. -160 C
Ques. 11NEET 2017

The morphological nature of the edible part of coconut is

  1. cotyledon
  2. endosperm
  3. pericarp
  4. perisperm

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