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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

NEET (UG) 2019MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2019

Which one of the following statements regarding post-fertilization development in flowering plants is incorrect?

  1. Central cell develops into endosperm
  2. Ovules develop into embryo sac
  3. Ovary develops into fruit
  4. Zygote develops into embryo

Answer

(2) Ovules develop into embryo sac

Solution

As per NCERT, after double fertilisation the central cell (primary endosperm cell) develops into the endosperm and the zygote develops into the embryo, while the ovules mature into seeds and the ovary develops into a fruit.

The embryo sac, however, is formed inside the ovule before fertilisation (megasporogenesis), so 'ovules develop into embryo sac' is incorrect.

Answer: (2)

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Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2019

Persistent nucellus in the seed is known as

  1. Hilum
  2. Tegmen
  3. Chalaza
  4. Perisperm
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2019

What is the fate of the male gametes discharged in the synergid?

  1. One fuses with the egg, other(s) fuse(s) with synergid nucleus.
  2. One fuses with the egg and other fuses with central cell nuclei.
  3. One fuses with the egg, other(s) degenerate(s) in the synergid.
  4. All fuse with the egg.
Ques. 4NEET 2018

Which of the following has proved helpful in preserving pollen as fossils?

  1. Pollenkitt
  2. Cellulosic intine
  3. Oil content
  4. Sporopollenin
Ques. 5NEET 2018

Winged pollen grains are present in

  1. Mustard
  2. Cycas
  3. Mango
  4. Pinus
Ques. 6NEET 2018

Double fertilization is

  1. fusion of two male gametes of a pollen tube with two different eggs
  2. fusion of one male gamete with two polar nuclei
  3. fusion of two male gametes with one egg
  4. syngamy and triple fusion
Ques. 7NEET 2018

Which one of the following plants shows a very close relationship with a species of moth, where none of the two can complete its life cycle without the other?

  1. Hydrilla
  2. Yucca
  3. Banana
  4. Viola
Ques. 8NEET 2018

Pollen grains can be stored for several years in liquid nitrogen having a temperature of

  1. -120 C
  2. -80 C
  3. -196 C
  4. -160 C
Ques. 9NEET 2017

The morphological nature of the edible part of coconut is

  1. cotyledon
  2. endosperm
  3. pericarp
  4. perisperm
Ques. 10NEET 2017

Functional megaspore in an angiosperm develops into an

  1. endosperm
  2. embryo sac
  3. embryo
  4. ovule.
Ques. 11NEET 2017

Attractants and rewards are required for

  1. entomophily
  2. hydrophily
  3. cleistogamy
  4. anemophily.

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