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Structure of Atom

AIPMT 2006MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2006

The orientation of an atomic orbital is governed by

  1. principal quantum number
  2. azimuthal quantum number
  3. spin quantum number
  4. magnetic quantum number.

Answer

(4) magnetic quantum number.

Solution

As per NCERT, the principal quantum number n gives the size and energy of the orbital, the azimuthal quantum number l gives its shape, and the magnetic quantum number ml gives the spatial orientation of the orbital with respect to the standard set of coordinate axes.

∴ Orientation is governed by the magnetic quantum number.

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2006

Given : The mass of electron is 9.11 10-31 kg, Planck constant is 6.626 10-34 J s, the uncertainty involved in the measurement of velocity within a distance of 0.1 A is

  1. 5.79 105 m s-1
  2. 5.79 106 m s-1
  3. 5.79 107 m s-1
  4. 5.79 108 m s-1
Ques. 3AIPMT 2005

The energy of second Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is -328 kJ mol-1; hence the energy of fourth Bohr orbit would be

  1. -41 kJ mol-1
  2. -82 kJ mol-1
  3. -164 kJ mol-1
  4. -1312 kJ mol-1
Ques. 4AIPMT 2004

The frequency of radiation emitted when the electron falls from n = 4 to n = 1 in hydrogen atom will be (Given ionization energy of H = 2.18 10-18 J atom-1 and h = 6.625 10-34 J s)

  1. 1.54 1015 s-1
  2. 1.03 1015 s-1
  3. 3.08 1015 s-1
  4. 2.00 1015 s-1
Ques. 5AIPMT 2004

The radioactive isotope 6027Co which is used in the treatment of cancer can be made by (n, p) reaction. For this reaction the target nucleus is

  1. 5928Ni
  2. 5927Co
  3. 6028Ni
  4. 6027Co
Ques. 6AIPMT 2003

The value of Planck's constant is 6.63 10-34 J s. The velocity of light is 3.0 108 m s-1. Which value is closest to the wavelength in nanometers of a quantum of light with frequency of 8 1015 s-1 ?

  1. 2 10-25
  2. 5 10-18
  3. 4 101
  4. 3 107
Ques. 7AIPMT 2002

In hydrogen atom, energy of first excited state is -3.4 eV. Then find out K.E. of same orbit of hydrogen atom

  1. +3.4 eV
  2. +6.8 eV
  3. -13.6 eV
  4. +13.6 eV
Ques. 8AIPMT 2002

23592U, nucleus absorbs a neutron and disintegrates into 13954Xe, 9438Sr and x so, what will be product x?

  1. 3-neutrons
  2. 2-neutrons
  3. -particle
  4. -particle
Ques. 9AIPMT 2001

The following quantum numbers are possible for how many orbitals : n = 3, l = 2, m = +2 ?

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
Ques. 10AIPMT 2001

If a abX species emits first a positron, then two and two particles and in the last, one is also emitted and gets converted to cdY species. So correct relation is

  1. c = a - 12, d = b - 5
  2. c = a - 5, d = b - 1
  3. c = a - 6, d = b - 0
  4. c = a - 4, d = b - 2
Ques. 11AIPMT 2000

For given energy, E = 3.03 10-19 Joules corresponding wavelength is (h = 6.626 10-34 J sec, c = 3 108 m/sec)

  1. 65.6 nm
  2. 6.56 nm
  3. 3.4 nm
  4. 656 nm

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