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Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

Nucellar polyembryony is reported in species of

  1. Citrus
  2. Gossypium
  3. Triticum
  4. Brassica.

Answer

(1) Citrus

Solution

As per NCERT, in many Citrus and mango varieties some of the nucellar cells surrounding the embryo sac start dividing, protrude into the embryo sac and develop into embryos.

⇒ Such species have more than one embryo in a seed; this occurrence is called polyembryony (here, nucellar polyembryony).

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

Which one of the following pollinations is autogamous?

  1. Geitonogamy
  2. Xenogamy
  3. Chasmogamy
  4. Cleistogamy
Ques. 3AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

Wind pollination is common in

  1. legumes
  2. lilies
  3. grasses
  4. orchids.
Ques. 4AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

What would be the number of chromosomes of the aleurone cells of a plant with 42 chromosomes in its root tip cells?

  1. 42
  2. 63
  3. 84
  4. 21
Ques. 5AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Apomictic embryos in Citrus arise from

  1. synergids
  2. maternal sporophytic tissue in ovule
  3. antipodal cells
  4. diploid egg
Ques. 6AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of another flower of the same plant is called

  1. xenogamy
  2. geitonogamy
  3. karyogamy
  4. autogamy
Ques. 7AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Wind pollinated flowers are

  1. small, brightly coloured, producing large number of pollen grains
  2. small, producing large number of dry pollen grains
  3. large producing abundant nectar and pollen
  4. small, producing nectar and dry pollen
Ques. 8AIPMT 2008

Which one of the following pairs of plant structures has haploid number of chromosomes?

  1. Nucellus and antipodal cells
  2. Egg nucleus and secondary nucleus
  3. Megaspore mother cell and antipodal cells
  4. Egg cell and antipodal cells
Ques. 9AIPMT 2008

What does the filiform apparatus do at the entrance into ovule?

  1. It brings about opening of the pollen tube.
  2. It guides pollen tube from a synergid to egg.
  3. It helps in the entry of pollen tube into a synergid.
  4. It prevents entry of more than one pollen tube into the embryo sac.
Ques. 10AIPMT 2008

Unisexuality of flowers prevents

  1. geitonogamy, but not xenogamy
  2. autogamy and geitonogamy
  3. autogamy, but not geitonogamy
  4. both geitonogamy and xenogamy
Ques. 11AIPMT 2008

Which one of the following is resistant to enzyme action?

  1. Pollen exine
  2. Leaf cuticle
  3. Cork
  4. Wood fibre

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