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Structure of Atom

AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

The correct set of four quantum numbers for the valence electron of rubidium atom (Z = 37) is

  1. 5, 1, 1, + 12
  2. 6, 0, 0, + 12
  3. 5, 0, 0, + 12
  4. 5, 1, 0, + 12

Answer

(3) 5, 0, 0, + 12

Solution

Electronic configuration of Rb (Z = 37): [Kr] 5s1

∴ The valence electron is in the 5s orbital.

⇒ n = 5, l = 0 (s subshell), ml = 0, ms = + 12

Answer: (3)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

According to the Bohr theory, which of the following transitions in the hydrogen atom will give rise to the least energetic photon ?

  1. n = 6 to n = 1
  2. n = 5 to n = 4
  3. n = 6 to n = 5
  4. n = 5 to n = 3
Ques. 3AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

The total number of atomic orbitals in fourth energy level of an atom is

  1. 8
  2. 16
  3. 32
  4. 4
Ques. 4AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

The energies E1 and E2 of two radiations are 25 eV and 50 eV respectively. The relation between their wavelengths i.e., 1 and 2 will be

  1. 1 = 2
  2. 1 = 2 2
  3. 1 = 4 2
  4. 1 = 12 2
Ques. 5AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

If n = 6, the correct sequence for filling of electrons will be

  1. ns (n-2)f (n-1)d np
  2. ns (n-1)d (n-2)f np
  3. ns (n-2)f np (n-1)d
  4. ns np (n-1)d (n-2)f
Ques. 6AIPMT 2010 (Mains)

A 0.66 kg ball is moving with a speed of 100 m/s. The associated wavelength will be (h = 6.6 10-34 J s)

  1. 6.6 10-32 m
  2. 6.6 10-34 m
  3. 1.0 10-35 m
  4. 1.0 10-32 m
Ques. 7AIPMT 2009

Maximum number of electrons in a subshell of an atom is determined by the following

  1. 2 + 1
  2. 4 - 2
  3. 2n2
  4. 4 + 2
Ques. 8AIPMT 2009

Which of the following is not permissible arrangement of electrons in an atom ?

  1. n = 5, = 3, m = 0, s = +1/2
  2. n = 3, = 2, m = -3, s = -1/2
  3. n = 3, = 2, m = -2, s = -1/2
  4. n = 4, = 0, m = 0, s = -1/2
Ques. 9AIPMT 2008

If uncertainty in position and momentum are equal, then uncertainty in velocity is

  1. 1m h
  2. h
  3. 12m h
  4. h2
Ques. 10AIPMT 2008

The measurement of the electron position is associated with an uncertainty in momentum, which is equal to 1 10-18 g cm s-1. The uncertainty in electron velocity is (mass of an electron is 9 10-28 g)

  1. 1 105 cm s-1
  2. 1 1011 cm s-1
  3. 1 109 cm s-1
  4. 1 106 cm s-1
Ques. 11AIPMT 2007

Consider the following sets of quantum numbers: array|c|c|c|c|c| & n & l & m & s \ (i) & 3 & 0 & 0 & +1/2 \ (ii) & 2 & 2 & 1 & +1/2 \ (iii) & 4 & 3 & -2 & -1/2 \ (iv) & 1 & 0 & -1 & -1/2 \ (v) & 3 & 2 & 3 & +1/2 \ array Which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not possible?

  1. (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)
  2. (ii), (iv) and (v)
  3. (i) and (iii)
  4. (ii), (iii) and (iv)

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