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d- and f-Block Elements

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 7th April Morning ShiftMCQMedium📈 Topic in 11% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 7 April (Morning Shift)

The first transition series metal 'M' has the highest enthalpy of atomisation in its series. One of its aquated ions ( Mn+) exists in green colour. The nature of the oxide formed by the above Mn+ ion is:

  1. basic
  2. neutral
  3. amphoteric
  4. acidic

Answer

(1) basic

Solution

As per NCERT, aH ( kJ mol-1) of 3d metals: Sc 326, Ti 473, V 515, Cr 397, Mn 281, Fe 416, Co 425, Ni 430, Cu 339, Zn 126.

Highest for vanadium M = V

V3+(aq) (3d2) is green Mn+ = V3+

Its oxide is V2O3. In a lower oxidation state the oxide of a transition metal is basic (V2O3 basic, V2O4 less basic, V2O5 amphoteric).

The oxide is basic.

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 7 April (Morning Shift)

The number of valence electrons present in the metal among Cr, Co, Fe and Ni which has the lowest enthalpy of atomisation is :

  1. 10
  2. 6
  3. 9
  4. 8
Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 7 April (Evening Shift)

'X' is the number of acidic oxides among VO2, V2O3, CrO3, V2O5 and Mn2O7. The primary valency of cobalt in [Co(H2NCH2CH2NH2)3]2(SO4)3 is Y. The value of X + Y is .

  1. 3
  2. 4
  3. 2
  4. 5
Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 4 April (Morning Shift)

Pair of transition metal ions having the same number of unpaired electrons is

  1. Ti3+, Mn2+
  2. Ti2+, Co2+
  3. Fe3+, Cr2+
  4. V2+, Co2+
Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 4 April (Morning Shift)

KMnO4 acts as an oxidising agent in acidic medium. 'X' is the difference between the oxidation states of Mn in reactant and product. 'Y' is the number of 'd' electrons present in the brown red precipitate formed at the end of the acetate ion test with neutral ferric chloride. The value of X + Y is .

Ques. 6JEE Main 2025, 4 April (Evening Shift)

The incorrect relationship in the following pairs in relation to ionisation enthalpies is :

  1. Mn2+ < Fe2+
  2. Mn+ < Mn2+
  3. Mn+ < Cr+
  4. Fe2+ < Fe3+
Ques. 7JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Morning Shift)

The metal ions that have the calculated spin-only magnetic moment value of 4.9 B.M. are : Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, D and E Only
  2. A, B and E Only
  3. A, C and E Only
  4. B and E Only
Ques. 8JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Morning Shift)

Consider the following reactions A + Little amountNaCl + H2SO4 CrO2Cl2 + Side Products CrO2Cl2(Vapour) + NaOH B + NaCl + H2O B + H+ C + H2O The number of terminal 'O' present in the compound 'C' is

Ques. 9JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

Given below are two statements: In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

  1. Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  4. Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Ques. 10JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

Among Sc, Mn, Co and Cu, identify the element with highest enthalpy of atomisation. The spin only magnetic moment value of that element in its +2 oxidation state is BM (in nearest integer).

Ques. 11JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Evening Shift)

The spin-only magnetic moment value of Mn+ ion formed among Ni, Zn, Mn and Cu that has the least enthalpy of atomisation is . (in nearest integer) Here n is equal to the number of diamagnetic complexes among K2[NiCl4], [Zn(H2O)6]Cl2, K3[Mn(CN)6] and [Cu(PPh3)3I]

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