If G be the gravitational constant and u be the energy density then which of the following quantity have the dimensions as that of the uG :
- Gravitational potential
- pressure gradient per unit mass
- Energy per unit mass
- Force per unit mass
Answer
(4) Force per unit mass
Solution
[u] = [Energy][Volume] = ML-1T-2, [G] = M-1L3T-2
[uG] = L2T-4
[ uG] = LT-2 (acceleration)
(A), (C): Jkg L2T-2 ⇒ (A), (C) do not match
(B): ML-1T-2L M = L-2T-2 ⇒ (B) does not match
(D): MLT-2M = LT-2 ⇒ (D) matches
Answer: (4)