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Motion in a Straight Line

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 23rd January Morning ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 9% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Morning Shift)

The motion of an airplane is represented by velocity-time graph as shown below. The distance covered by airplane in the first 30.5 second is km . [figure]

  1. 12
  2. 6
  3. 3
  4. 9

Answer

(1) 12

Solution

Distance = area under the v–t graph: trapezium (0–2 s) + rectangle (2–30.5 s).

[figure]

s1= 12(200+400) 2=600 m

s2=400 28.5=11400 m

s=12000 m=12 km

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Motion in a Straight Line

Ques. 2JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Morning Shift)

A particle moving in a straight line covers half the distance with speed 6 m/s. The other half is covered in two equal time intervals with speeds 9 m/s and 15 m/s respectively. The average speed of the particle during the motion is :

  1. 9.2 m/s
  2. 8.8 m/s
  3. 10 m/s
  4. 8 m/s
Ques. 3JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Evening Shift)

Two cars are travelling towards each other at speed of 20 m s-1 each. When the cars are 300 m apart, both the drivers apply brakes and the cars retard at the rate of 2 m s-2. The distance between them when they come to rest is :

  1. 25 m
  2. 100 m
  3. 50 m
  4. 200 m
Ques. 4JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Morning Shift)

A train starting from rest first accelerates uniformly up to a speed of 80 km/h for time t, then it moves with a constant speed for time 3t. The average speed of the train for this duration of journey will be (in km/h) :

  1. 70
  2. 40
  3. 30
  4. 80
Ques. 5JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

A body projected vertically upwards with a certain speed from the top of a tower reaches the ground in t1. If it is projected vertically downwards from the same point with the same speed, it reaches the ground in t2. Time required to reach the ground, if it is dropped from the top of the tower, is :

  1. t1 + t2
  2. t1 t2
  3. t1t2
  4. t1 - t2
Ques. 6JEE Main 2024, 6 April (Evening Shift)

A particle moves in a straight line so that its displacement x at any time t is given by x2 = 1 + t2. Its acceleration at any time t is x-n where n = .

Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 5 April (Morning Shift)

A body moves on a frictionless plane starting from rest. If Sn is distance moved between t = n - 1 and t = n and Sn-1 is distance moved between t = n - 2 and t = n - 1, then the ratio Sn-1Sn is (1 - 2x ) for n = 10. The value of x is .

Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Morning Shift)

A body travels 102.5 m in nth second and 115.0 m in (n+2)th second. The acceleration is :

  1. 6.25 m/s2
  2. 5 m/s2
  3. 12.5 m/s2
  4. 9 m/s2
Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

A cyclist starts from the point P of a circular ground of radius 2 km and travels along its circumference to the point S. The displacement of a cyclist is: [figure]

  1. 8 km
  2. 4 km
  3. 6 km
  4. 8 km
Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 4 April (Evening Shift)

A bus moving along a straight highway with speed of 72 km/h is brought to a halt within 4 s after applying the brakes. The distance travelled by the bus during this time (Assume the retardation is uniform) is m.

Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 1 February (Morning Shift)

A particle is moving in one dimension (along x axis) under the action of a variable force. Its initial position was 16 m right of origin. The variation of its position (x) with time (t) is given as x = -3t3 + 18t2 + 16t, where x is in m and t is in s. The velocity of the particle when its acceleration becomes zero is m/s.

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