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Coordination Compounds

AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)MCQMedium📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

Which of the following carbonyls will have the strongest C–O bond?

  1. Mn(CO)6+
  2. Cr(CO)6
  3. V(CO)6-
  4. Fe(CO)5

Answer

(1) Mn(CO)6+

Solution

As per NCERT, the metal–carbon bond in metal carbonyls has both and character; the bond is formed by donation of electrons from a filled metal d orbital into the vacant antibonding * orbital of CO (back bonding).

More back bonding more electron density in * of CO weaker C–O bond.

Back bonding decreases as the electron density on the metal decreases:

V(CO)6- > Cr(CO)6 > Mn(CO)6+ (isoelectronic series, charge -1, 0, +1)

Mn(CO)6+, with a positive charge on the metal, has the least back bonding and hence the strongest C–O bond.

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

Which of the following complex compounds will exhibit highest paramagnetic behaviour?

  1. [Ti(NH3)6]3+
  2. [Cr(NH3)6]3+
  3. [Co(NH3)6]3+
  4. [Zn(NH3)6]2+
Ques. 3AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Which of the following complex ions is not expected to absorb visible light?

  1. [Ni(CN)4]2-
  2. [Cr(NH3)6]3+
  3. [Fe(H2O)6]2+
  4. [Ni(H2O)6]2+
Ques. 4AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Crystal field stabilization energy for high spin d4 octahedral complex is

  1. -1.8 0
  2. -1.6 0 + P
  3. -1.2 0
  4. -0.6 0
Ques. 5AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

The existence of two different coloured complexes with the composition of [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ is due to

  1. linkage isomerism
  2. geometrical isomerism
  3. coordination isomerism
  4. ionization isomerism.
Ques. 6AIPMT 2010 (Prelims)

Which one of the following complexes is not expected to exhibit isomerism?

  1. [Ni(NH3)4(H2O)2]2+
  2. [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]
  3. [Ni(NH3)2Cl2]
  4. [Ni(en)3]2+
Ques. 7AIPMT 2009

Which of the following does not show optical isomerism? (en = ethylenediamine)

  1. [Co(NH3)3Cl3]0
  2. [Co(en)Cl2(NH3)2]+
  3. [Co(en)3]3+
  4. [Co(en)2Cl2]+
Ques. 8AIPMT 2009

Which of the following complex ions is expected to absorb visible light? (At. nos. Zn = 30, Sc = 21, Ti = 22, Cr = 24)

  1. [Ti(en)2(NH3)2]4+
  2. [Cr(NH3)6]3+
  3. [Zn(NH3)6]2+
  4. [Sc(H2O)3(NH3)3]3+
Ques. 9AIPMT 2008

Which of the following complexes exhibits the highest paramagnetic behaviour? where gly = glycine, en = ethylenediamine and bpy = bipyridyl moieties. (At. nos. Ti = 22, V = 23, Fe = 26, Co = 27)

  1. [Co(ox)2(OH)2]-
  2. [Ti(NH3)6]3+
  3. [V(gly)2(OH)2(NH3)2]+
  4. [Fe(en)(bpy)(NH3)2]2+
Ques. 10AIPMT 2008

In which of the following coordination entities the magnitude of o (CFSE in octahedral field) will be maximum? (At. No. Co = 27)

  1. [Co(CN)6]3-
  2. [Co(C2O4)3]3-
  3. [Co(H2O)6]3+
  4. [Co(NH3)6]3+
Ques. 11AIPMT 2007

Which of the following will give a pair of enantiomorphs? (en = NH2CH2CH2NH2)

  1. [Cr(NH3)6][Co(CN)6]
  2. [Co(en)2Cl2]Cl
  3. [Pt(NH3)4][PtCl6]
  4. [Co(NH3)4Cl2]NO2

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