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Plant Growth and Development

NEET (UG) 2021MCQEasyNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2021

The site of perception of light in plants during photoperiodism is

  1. Leaf
  2. Shoot apex
  3. Stem
  4. Axillary bud

Answer

(1) Leaf

Solution

As per NCERT, while shoot apices modify themselves into flowering apices prior to flowering, they by themselves cannot perceive photoperiods.

The site of perception of light/dark duration is the leaves; a hormonal substance (florigen) is believed to migrate from the leaves to the shoot apices to induce flowering.

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Plant Growth and Development

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2021

The plant hormone used to destroy weeds in a field

  1. IBA
  2. IAA
  3. NAA
  4. 2, 4-D
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2020

Which of the following is not an inhibitory substance governing seed dormancy?

  1. Para-ascorbic acid
  2. Abscisic acid
  3. Gibberellic acid
  4. Phenolic acid
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2020

Name the plant growth regulator which upon spraying on sugarcane crop, increases the length of stem, thus increasing the yield of sugarcane crop

  1. Abscisic acid
  2. Cytokinin
  3. Gibberellin
  4. Ethylene
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2020

The process of growth is maximum during

  1. Log phase
  2. Lag phase
  3. Dormancy
  4. Senescence
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2019

What is the site of perception of photoperiod necessary for induction of flowering in plants?

  1. Shoot apex
  2. Leaves
  3. Lateral buds
  4. Pulvinus
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2019

It takes very long time for pineapple plants to produce flowers. Which combination of hormones can be applied to artificially induce flowering in pineapple plants throughout the year to increase yield?

  1. Gibberellin and Abscisic acid
  2. Cytokinin and Abscisic acid
  3. Auxin and Ethylene
  4. Gibberellin and Cytokinin
Ques. 8NEET 2017

Fruit and leaf drop at early stages can be prevented by the application of

  1. ethylene
  2. auxins
  3. gibberellic acid
  4. cytokinins.
Ques. 9NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

The Avena curvature is used for bioassay of

  1. IAA
  2. ethylene
  3. ABA
  4. GA3.
Ques. 10NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

You are given a tissue with its potential for differentiation in an artificial culture. Which of the following pairs of hormones would you add to the medium to secure shoots as well as roots?

  1. IAA and gibberellin
  2. Auxin and cytokinin
  3. Auxin and abscisic acid
  4. Gibberellin and abscisic acid
Ques. 11NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Phytochrome is a

  1. flavoprotein
  2. glycoprotein
  3. lipoprotein
  4. chromoprotein

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