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Microbes in Human Welfare

AIPMT 2002MCQEasy📈 Topic in 25% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2002

During the formation of bread it becomes porous due to release of CO2 by the action of : -

  1. Protozoans
  2. Bacteria
  3. Yeast
  4. Virus

Answer

(3) Yeast

Solution

As per NCERT, the dough used for making bread is fermented using baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

⇒ Yeast ferments the sugars of the dough: C6H12O6 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

∴ The CO2 released puffs up the dough and makes the bread porous.

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — Microbes in Human Welfare

Ques. 2AIPMT 2001

Which of the following is a true pair of biofertilizers?

  1. Nostoc and legume
  2. Rhizobium and grasses
  3. Salmonella and E. coli
  4. Azolla and BGA
Ques. 3AIPMT 2001

Which aquatic fern performs nitrogen fixation?

  1. Azolla
  2. Nostoc
  3. Salvia
  4. Salvinia
Out of syllabus
Ques. 4AIPMT 2001

What is B.O.D.?

  1. The total amount of O2 present in water
  2. The amount of O2 utilised by organisms in water
  3. The amount of O2 utilised by microorganisms for decomposition
  4. All of the above
Out of syllabus
Ques. 5AIPMT 2000

Which aquatic fern is used to increase the yield in paddy crop?

  1. Salvinia
  2. Isoetes
  3. Marsilea
  4. Azolla
Ques. 6AIPMT 2000

Which of the following is used to manufacture ethanol from starch?

  1. Saccharomyces
  2. Lactobacillus
  3. Azotobacter
  4. Penicillium

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