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p-Block Elements (Group 15–18)

NEET (UG) 2021MCQEasy📈 Topic in 12% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2021

Noble gases are named because of their inertness towards reactivity. Identify an incorrect statement about them.

  1. Noble gases have large positive values of electron gain enthalpy
  2. Noble gases are sparingly soluble in water
  3. Noble gases have very high melting and boiling points
  4. Noble gases have weak dispersion forces

Answer

(3) Noble gases have very high melting and boiling points

Solution

As per NCERT, noble gases are monoatomic and their atoms are held only by weak dispersion forces ⇒ they have very low melting and boiling points.

(1) Stable ns2np6 configuration ⇒ large positive electron gain enthalpy — correct.

(2) They are sparingly soluble in water — correct.

(4) Weak dispersion forces — correct.

∴ statement (3) is incorrect.

Answer: (3)

Keep practising — p-Block Elements (Group 15–18)

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2021

In which one of the following arrangements the given sequence is not strictly according to the properties indicated against it?

  1. CO2 < SiO2 < SnO2 < PbO2 : Increasing oxidizing order
  2. HF < HCl < HBr < HI : Increasing acidic strength
  3. H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te : Increasing pKa values
  4. NH3 < PH3 < AsH3 < SbH3 : Increasing acidic character
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2020

Urea reacts with water to form A which will decompose to form B. B when passed through Cu2+(aq), deep blue colour solution C is formed. What is the formula of C from the following?

  1. [Cu(NH3)4]2+
  2. Cu(OH)2
  3. CuCO3 Cu(OH)2
  4. CuSO4
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2020

Which of the following oxoacid of sulphur has -O-O- linkage?

  1. H2SO4, sulphuric acid
  2. H2S2O8, peroxodisulphuric acid
  3. H2S2O7, pyrosulphuric acid
  4. H2SO3, sulphurous acid
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2019

The correct structure of tribromooctaoxide is :

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2019

Which is the correct thermal stability order for H2E (E = O, S, Se, Te and Po)?

  1. H2Po < H2Te < H2Se < H2S < H2O
  2. H2Se < H2Te < H2Po < H2O < H2S
  3. H2S < H2O < H2Se < H2Te < H2Po
  4. H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te < H2Po
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2019

Match the following : Which of the following is the correct option?

  1. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  2. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  3. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
  4. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2019

Identify the incorrect statement related to PCl5 from the following :

  1. Axial P–Cl bonds are longer than equatorial P–Cl bonds
  2. PCl5 molecule is non-reactive
  3. Three equatorial P–Cl bonds make an angle of 120° with each other
  4. Two axial P–Cl bonds make an angle of 180° with each other
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2019

Match the Xenon compounds in Column-I with its structure in Column-II and assign the correct code :

  1. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
  2. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
  3. (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
  4. (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
Ques. 10NEET 2018

Which of the following statements is not true for halogens?

  1. All are oxidizing agents.
  2. All form monobasic oxyacids.
  3. All but fluorine show positive oxidation states.
  4. Chlorine has the highest electron-gain enthalpy.
Ques. 11NEET 2017

Match the interhalogen compounds of column-I with the geometry in column-II and assign the correct code.

  1. (a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
  2. (a)-(v), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(ii)
  3. (a)-(iv), (b)-(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(i)
  4. (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)

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