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Kinetic Theory

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Evening ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 13% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Evening Shift)

The kinetic energy of translation of the molecules in 50 g of CO2 gas at 17 is :

  1. 4205.5 J
  2. 3582.7 J
  3. 3986.3 J
  4. 4102.8 J

Answer

(4) 4102.8 J

Solution

Number of moles: n = 5044 mol (molar mass of CO2 = 44 g mol-1)

T = 17 + 273 = 290 K

Translational KE: E = 32nRT

E = 32 5044 8.3 290 (taking R = 8.3 J mol-1 K-1)

E 4102.8 J

Answer: (4)

Keep practising — Kinetic Theory

Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Evening Shift)

For a diatomic gas, if 1= ( CpCv ) for rigid molecules and 2= ( CpCv ) for another diatomic molecules, but also having vibrational modes. Then, which one of the following options is correct? (Cp and Cv are specific heats of the gas at constant pressure and volume)

  1. 2< 1
  2. 2> 1
  3. 2= 1
  4. 2 2= 1

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