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Structure of Atom

NEET (UG) 2020MCQEasyNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2020

The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in 175 71Lu, respectively, are :

  1. 104, 71 and 71
  2. 71, 71 and 104
  3. 175, 104 and 71
  4. 71, 104 and 71

Answer

(4) 71, 104 and 71

Solution

For the neutral atom: Z = 71, A = 175

Number of protons = Z = 71

Number of electrons = Z = 71

Number of neutrons = A − Z = 175 − 71 = 104

Answer: (4)

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Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2019

4d, 5p, 5f and 6p orbitals are arranged in the order of decreasing energy. The correct option is :

  1. 6p > 5f > 4d > 5p
  2. 5f > 6p > 4d > 5p
  3. 5f > 6p > 5p > 4d
  4. 6p > 5f > 5p > 4d
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2019

Which of the following series of transitions in the spectrum of hydrogen atom falls in visible region?

  1. Paschen series
  2. Brackett series
  3. Lyman series
  4. Balmer series
Ques. 4NEET 2018

Which one is a wrong statement?

  1. Total orbital angular momentum of electron in s-orbital is equal to zero.
  2. An orbital is designated by three quantum numbers while an electron in an atom is designated by four quantum numbers
  3. The electronic configuration of N atom is [figure]
  4. The value of m for dz2 is zero.
Ques. 5NEET 2017

Which one is the wrong statement ?

  1. The uncertainty principle is E t h4
  2. Half filled and fully filled orbitals have greater stability due to greater exchange energy, greater symmetry and more balanced arrangement.
  3. The energy of 2s-orbital is less than the energy of 2p-orbital in case of hydrogen like atoms.
  4. de-Broglie's wavelength is given by = hmv, where m = mass of the particle, v = group velocity of the particle.
Ques. 6NEET 2016 (Phase 1)

Two electrons occupying the same orbital are distinguished by

  1. azimuthal quantum number
  2. spin quantum number
  3. principal quantum number
  4. magnetic quantum number
Ques. 7NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

How many electrons can fit in the orbital for which n = 3 and l = 1?

  1. 2
  2. 6
  3. 10
  4. 14
Ques. 8NEET 2016 (Phase 2)

Which of the following pairs of d-orbitals will have electron density along the axes ?

  1. dz2, dxz
  2. dxz, dyz
  3. dz2, dx2-y2
  4. dxy, dx2-y2
Ques. 9AIPMT 2015

Which is the correct order of increasing energy of the listed orbitals in the atom of titanium ? (At. no. Z = 22)

  1. 4s 3s 3p 3d
  2. 3s 3p 3d 4s
  3. 3s 3p 4s 3d
  4. 3s 4s 3p 3d
Ques. 10AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

The number of d-electrons in Fe2+ (Z = 26) is not equal to the number of electrons in which one of the following ?

  1. d-electrons in Fe (Z = 26)
  2. p-electrons in Ne (Z = 10)
  3. s-electrons in Mg (Z = 12)
  4. p-electrons in Cl (Z = 17)
Ques. 11AIPMT 2015 (Cancelled)

The angular momentum of electron in 'd' orbital is equal to

  1. 2 3
  2. 0
  3. 6
  4. 2

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