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Structure of Atom

AIPMT 2014MCQEasyNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2014

Be2+ is isoelectronic with which of the following ions?

  1. H+
  2. Li+
  3. Na+
  4. Mg2+

Answer

(2) Li+

Solution

Number of electrons: Be2+ = 4 − 2 = 2.

H+ = 0, Li+ = 3 − 1 = 2, Na+ = 11 − 1 = 10, Mg2+ = 12 − 2 = 10.

∴ Be2+ and Li+ both have 2 electrons, so they are isoelectronic.

Answer: (2)

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Ques. 2NEET 2013

What is the maximum number of electrons that can be associated with the following set of quantum numbers ? n = 3, l = 1 and m = -1

  1. 4
  2. 2
  3. 10
  4. 6
Ques. 3NEET 2013

Based on equation E = -2.178 10-18 J ( Z2n2 ), certain conclusions are written. Which of them is not correct ?

  1. Equation can be used to calculate the change in energy when the electron changes orbit.
  2. For n = 1, the electron has a more negative energy than it does for n = 6 which means that the electron is more loosely bound in the smallest allowed orbit.
  3. The negative sign in equation simply means that the energy of electron bound to the nucleus is lower than it would be if the electrons were at the infinite distance from the nucleus.
  4. Larger the value of n, the larger is the orbit radius.
Ques. 4NEET 2013

The value of Planck's constant is 6.63 10-34 J s. The speed of light is 3 1017 nm s-1. Which value is closest to the wavelength in nanometer of a quantum of light with frequency of 6 1015 s-1 ?

  1. 50
  2. 75
  3. 10
  4. 25
Ques. 5NEET 2013 (Karnataka)

According to law of photochemical equivalence the energy absorbed (in ergs/mole) is given as (h = 6.62 10-27 ergs, c = 3 1010 cm s-1, NA = 6.02 1023 mol-1)

  1. 1.196 108
  2. 2.859 105
  3. 2.859 1016
  4. 1.196 1016
Ques. 6AIPMT 2012 (Mains)

The orbital angular momentum of a p-electron is given as

  1. h 2
  2. 3 h2
  3. 32 h
  4. 6 h2
Ques. 7AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

Maximum number of electrons in a subshell with l = 3 and n = 4 is

  1. 14
  2. 16
  3. 10
  4. 12
Ques. 8AIPMT 2012 (Prelims)

The correct set of four quantum numbers for the valence electron of rubidium atom (Z = 37) is

  1. 5, 1, 1, + 12
  2. 6, 0, 0, + 12
  3. 5, 0, 0, + 12
  4. 5, 1, 0, + 12
Ques. 9AIPMT 2011 (Mains)

According to the Bohr theory, which of the following transitions in the hydrogen atom will give rise to the least energetic photon ?

  1. n = 6 to n = 1
  2. n = 5 to n = 4
  3. n = 6 to n = 5
  4. n = 5 to n = 3
Ques. 10AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

The total number of atomic orbitals in fourth energy level of an atom is

  1. 8
  2. 16
  3. 32
  4. 4
Ques. 11AIPMT 2011 (Prelims)

The energies E1 and E2 of two radiations are 25 eV and 50 eV respectively. The relation between their wavelengths i.e., 1 and 2 will be

  1. 1 = 2
  2. 1 = 2 2
  3. 1 = 4 2
  4. 1 = 12 2

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