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Cell: The Unit of Life

AIPMT 2000MCQEasy📈 Topic in 88% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2000

Which cell organelle is concerned with glycosylation of protein?

  1. Endoplasmic reticulum
  2. Ribosome
  3. Mitochondria
  4. Peroxisome

Answer

(1) Endoplasmic reticulum

Solution

Proteins synthesised by ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum enter its lumen, where oligosaccharides are added (glycosylation).

⇒ As per NCERT, these proteins then pass to the Golgi apparatus, the important site of formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids, where they are further modified.

∴ Among the given organelles, glycosylation of proteins begins in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Cell: The Unit of Life

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2026

Which one of the following is the site for active ribosomal RNA synthesis ?

  1. Nucleolus
  2. Kinetochore
  3. Centrosome
  4. Chromatin
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2026

Non-membrane bound cell organelles found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are .

  1. Lysosomes
  2. Centrosomes
  3. Mitochondria
  4. Ribosomes
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2026

Select the correct statements regarding cell membrane in eukaryotic cell. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. C, D and E only
  2. B, C and E only
  3. A, B and D only
  4. A, C and E only
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2026

Choose the correct statements regarding cell organelles and their inclusions. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A, B and C only
  2. C, D and E only
  3. A and B only
  4. B, C and D only
Ques. 6RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Mitochondrial inner membrane encloses .

  1. aqueous humor
  2. matrix
  3. cytosol
  4. mucus
Ques. 7RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Cell theory was formulated by .

  1. Antonie Von Leeuwenhoek
  2. Schleiden and Schwann
  3. Robert Brown
  4. Singer and Nicolson
Ques. 8RE-NEET (UG) 2026

The plastid that stores xanthophyll is known as .

  1. amyloplast
  2. chloroplast
  3. chromoplast
  4. aleuroplast
Ques. 9RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum .

  1. is a site for the synthesis of carbohydrates
  2. has ribosomes attached to its surface
  3. is the major site for the synthesis of lipids
  4. is actively involved in protein synthesis
Ques. 10RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Which of the following are characteristics of prokaryotic cells?

  1. (A), (B) and (C) only
  2. (B) and (C) only
  3. (A) and (C) only
  4. (A), (C) and (D) only
Ques. 11RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Match List-I with List-II.

  1. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  2. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
  3. A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
  4. A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

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