Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

The highest number of helium atoms is in

1. 4 mol of helium
2. 4u of helium
3. 4 g of helium
4. 2.271098 L of helium at STP

A compound X contains 32\% of A, 20\% of B and remaining percentage of C. Then, the empirical formula of X is : (Given atomic masses of A=64 ; B=40 ; C=32 u)

1. A2BC2
2. ABC3
3. AB2C2
4. ABC4

The amount of glucose required to prepare 250 mL of M20 aqueous solution is : (Molar mass of glucose : 180 g mol-1)

1. 2.25 g
2. 4.5 g
3. 0.44 g
4. 1.125 g

1.0 g of H2 has same number of molecules as in:

1. 14 g of N2
2. 18 g of H2O
3. 16 g of CO
4. 28 g of N2

The right option for the mass of CO2 produced by heating 20 g of 20\% pure limestone is (Atomic mass of Ca = 40) [ CaCO3 1200 K CaO + CO2]

1. 1.76 g
2. 2.64 g
3. 1.32 g
4. 1.12 g

In one molal solution that contains 0.5 mole of a solute, there is

1. 500 mL of solvent
2. 500 g of solvent
3. 100 mL of solvent
4. 1000 g of solvent

What mass of 95% pure CaCO3 will be required to neutralise 50 mL of 0.5 M HCl solution according to the following reaction? CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) [Calculate upto second place of decimal point]

1. 1.25 g
2. 1.32 g
3. 3.65 g
4. 9.50 g

The density of the solution is 2.15 g mL-1, then mass of 2.5 mL solution in correct significant figures is :

1. 53.75 g
2. 5375 10-3 g
3. 5.4 g
4. 5.38 g

An organic compound contains 78% (by wt.) carbon and remaining percentage of hydrogen. The right option for the empirical formula of this compound is : [Atomic wt. of C is 12, H is 1]

1. CH4
2. CH
3. CH2
4. CH3

Which one of the following has maximum number of atoms?

1. 1 g of Mg(s) [Atomic mass of Mg = 24]
2. 1 g of O2(g) [Atomic mass of O = 16]
3. 1 g of Li(s) [Atomic mass of Li = 7]
4. 1 g of Ag(s) [Atomic mass of Ag = 108]