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Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

NEET (UG) 2024MCQEasy📈 Topic in 50% papers+4−1
Ques. 1NEET (UG) 2024

Arrange the following elements in increasing order of first ionization enthalpy: Li, Be, B, C, N Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Li < Be < B < C < N
  2. Li < B < Be < C < N
  3. Li < Be < C < B < N
  4. Li < Be < N < B < C

Answer

(2) Li < B < Be < C < N

Solution

Across period 2 the first ionization enthalpy generally increases.

Exception: B (2s2 2p1) < Be (2s2), because the 2p electron of B is shielded by the 2s electrons and is easier to remove than a 2s electron of Be.

Values ( kJ mol-1): Li 520, B 801, Be 899, C 1086, N 1402

Li < B < Be < C < N

Answer: (2)

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Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2024

Arrange the following elements in increasing order of electronegativity: N, O, F, C, Si Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. Si < C < N < O < F
  2. Si < C < O < N < F
  3. O < F < N < C < Si
  4. F < O < N < C < Si
Ques. 3RE-NEET (UG) 2024

The correct decreasing order of atomic radii (pm) of Li, Be, B and C is

  1. Be > Li > B > C
  2. Li > Be > B > C
  3. C > B > Be > Li
  4. Li > C > Be > B
Ques. 4RE-NEET (UG) 2024

Match List I with List II: Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  2. A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
  3. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
  4. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
Ques. 5NEET (UG) 2023

The element expected to form largest ion to achieve the nearest noble gas configuration is

  1. F
  2. N
  3. Na
  4. O
Ques. 6NEET (UG) 2022

The IUPAC name of an element with atomic number 119 is

  1. ununennium
  2. unnilennium
  3. unununnium
  4. ununoctium
Ques. 7NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

The correct order of first ionization enthalpy for the given four elements is :

  1. C < F < N < O
  2. C < N < F < O
  3. C < N < O < F
  4. C < O < N < F
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2022 (Phase 2)

If first ionization enthalpies of elements X and Y are 419 kJ mol-1 and 590 kJ mol-1, respectively and second ionization enthalpies of X and Y are 3069 kJ mol-1 and 1145 kJ mol-1, respectively. Then correct statement is :

  1. Both X and Y are alkaline earth metals
  2. X is an alkali metal and Y is an alkaline earth metal
  3. X is an alkaline earth metal and Y is an alkali metal
  4. Both X and Y are alkali metals
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2020

Identify the incorrect match.

  1. (b)-(ii)
  2. (c)-(iii)
  3. (d)-(iv)
  4. (a)-(i)
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2020

Match the following : Which of the following is correct option?

  1. (A)-(ii), (B)-(i), (C)-(iv), (D)-(iii)
  2. (A)-(iii), (B)-(iv), (C)-(i), (D)-(ii)
  3. (A)-(iv), (B)-(iii), (C)-(ii), (D)-(i)
  4. (A)-(i), (B)-(ii), (C)-(iii), (D)-(iv)
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2019

For the second period elements the correct increasing order of first ionization enthalpy is :

  1. Li < B < Be < C < N < O < F < Ne
  2. Li < Be < B < C < O < N < F < Ne
  3. Li < B < Be < C < O < N < F < Ne
  4. Li < Be < B < C < N < O < F < Ne

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