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Plant Growth and Development

AIPMT 2000MCQEasy📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2000

Coconut milk is used in tissue culture because it contains

  1. Auxin
  2. Gibberellin
  3. Ethylene
  4. Cytokinin

Answer

(4) Cytokinin

Solution

As per NCERT, cytokinins were discovered as kinetin, and zeatin was later isolated from corn kernels and coconut milk.

⇒ Cytokinins promote cell division, so coconut milk is added to tissue-culture media to make cells divide and form callus.

Answer: (4)

Out of syllabus

Keep practising — Plant Growth and Development

Ques. 2NEET (UG) 2026

Match List I with List II :

  1. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
  2. A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
  3. A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  4. A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
Ques. 3NEET (UG) 2026

Which one of the following is not a characteristic of plant cells in the phase of elongation ?

  1. New cell wall deposition
  2. Cell enlargement
  3. Large conspicuous nuclei
  4. Increased vacuolation
Ques. 4NEET (UG) 2026

Heterophyllous development in response to environment is an example of which of the following phenomena?

  1. Redifferentiation
  2. Dedifferentiation
  3. Elasticity
  4. Plasticity
Ques. 5RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Which of the following plant growth regulators promotes internode elongation prior to flowering in cabbage?

  1. Ethephon
  2. Abscisic acid
  3. Gibberellin
  4. Indole butyric acid
Ques. 6RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Which of the following plant growth regulators is used as herbicide?

  1. Gibberellin
  2. 2,4-D
  3. Kinetin
  4. Abscisic acid
Ques. 7RE-NEET (UG) 2026

Length of the stem at time 0 is 20 cm. The arithmetic growth rate is 30 cm per day. What is the length of the stem at the end of the 7th day?

  1. 460 cm
  2. 50 cm
  3. 170 cm
  4. 230 cm
Ques. 8NEET (UG) 2025

Read the following statements on plant growth and development. Choose the option with all correct statements.

  1. A, D, E only
  2. B, D, E only
  3. A, B, C only
  4. A, C, E only
Ques. 9NEET (UG) 2025

Which one of the following phytohormones promotes nutrient mobilization which helps in the delay of leaf senescence in plants?

  1. Gibberellin
  2. Cytokinin
  3. Ethylene
  4. Abscisic acid
Ques. 10NEET (UG) 2024

Auxin is used by gardeners to prepare weed-free lawns. But no damage is caused to grass as auxin

  1. promotes apical dominance.
  2. promotes abscission of mature leaves only.
  3. does not affect mature monocotyledonous plants.
  4. can help in cell division in grasses, to produce growth.
Ques. 11NEET (UG) 2024

Formation of interfascicular cambium from fully developed parenchyma cells is an example for

  1. Differentiation
  2. Redifferentiation
  3. Dedifferentiation
  4. Maturation

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