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Animal Kingdom

AIPMT 2008MCQMedium📈 Topic in 75% papers+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2008

Which one of the following groups of three animals each is correctly matched with their one characteristic morphological feature?

  1. array|l|l| Animals & Morphological features \ Scorpion, spider, cockroach & ventral solid central nervous system \ array
  2. array|l|l| Animals & Morphological features \ Cockroach, locust, Taenia & metameric segmentation \ array
  3. array|l|l| Animals & Morphological features \ Liver fluke, sea anemone, sea cucumber & bilateral symmetry \ array
  4. array|l|l| Animals & Morphological features \ Centipede, prawn, sea urchin & jointed appendages \ array

Answer

(1) array|l|l| Animals & Morphological features \ Scorpion, spider, cockroach & ventral solid central nervous system \ array

Solution

Scorpion, spider and cockroach are arthropods, and arthropods have a ventral, solid (non-tubular), double nerve cord, i.e., a ventral solid central nervous system. Hence (1) is correct.

Taenia (tapeworm) is a platyhelminth whose body is not metamerically segmented (its proglottids are not true segments), so (2) is wrong.

Sea anemone (cnidarian) is radially symmetrical and so is the adult sea cucumber (echinoderm), so (3) is wrong.

Sea urchin is an echinoderm without jointed appendages, so (4) is wrong.

Answer: (1)

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Ques. 2AIPMT 2008

Which one of the following phyla is correctly matched with its two general characteristics?

  1. Echinodermata - pentamerous radial symmetry and mostly internal fertilization
  2. Mollusca - normally oviparous and development through a trochophore or veliger larva
  3. Arthropoda - body divided into head, thorax and abdomen and respiration by tracheae
  4. Chordata - notochord at some stage and separate anal and urinary openings to the outside
Ques. 3AIPMT 2008

Which one of the following is not a characteristic of Phylum Annelida?

  1. Pseudocoelom
  2. Ventral nerve cord
  3. Closed circulatory system
  4. Segmentation
Ques. 4AIPMT 2007

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? array|l|l|c|l| & Animals & & Morphological features \ (i) & Crocodile & – & 4-chambered heart \ (ii) & Sea urchin & – & Parapodia \ (iii) & Obelia & – & Metagenesis \ (iv) & Lemur & – & Thecodont \ array

  1. (ii), (iii) and (iv)
  2. only (i) and (iv)
  3. only (i) and (ii)
  4. (i), (iii) and (iv)
Ques. 5AIPMT 2007

Which one of the following is a matching pair of body feature and the animal possessing it?

  1. Ventral central nervous system – Leech
  2. Pharyngeal gill slits absent in embryo – Chamaeleon
  3. Ventral heart – Scorpion
  4. Post-anal tail – Octopus
Ques. 6AIPMT 2007

What is common between parrot, platypus and kangaroo?

  1. Toothless jaws
  2. Functional post-anal tail
  3. Oviparity
  4. Homoiothermy
Ques. 7AIPMT 2007

What is true about Nereis, scorpion, cockroach and silverfish?

  1. They all possess dorsal heart.
  2. None of them is aquatic.
  3. They all belong to the same phylum.
  4. They all have jointed paired appendages.
Ques. 8AIPMT 2006

Biradial symmetry and lack of cnidoblasts are the characteristic of

  1. Hydra and starfish
  2. starfish and sea anemone
  3. Ctenoplana and Beroe
  4. Aurelia and Paramecium
Ques. 9AIPMT 2006

Two common characters found in centipede, cockroach, and crab are

  1. book lungs and antennae
  2. compound eyes and anal cerci
  3. jointed legs and chitinous exoskeleton
  4. green gland and tracheae
Ques. 10AIPMT 2006

In which one of the following sets of animals do all the four give birth to young ones?

  1. Kangaroo, hedgehog, dolphin, Loris
  2. Lion, bat, whale, ostrich
  3. Platypus, penguin, bat, hippopotamus
  4. Shrew, bat, cat, kiwi
Ques. 11AIPMT 2006

Metameric segmentation is the characteristic of

  1. Mollusca and Chordata
  2. Platyhelminthes and Arthropoda
  3. Echinodermata and Annelida
  4. Annelida and Arthropoda

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