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Plant Growth and Development

AIPMT 2005MCQMediumNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2005

Why is vivipary an undesirable character for annual crop plants?

  1. It reduces the vigour of the plant.
  2. It adversely affects the fertility of the plant.
  3. The seeds exhibit long dormancy.
  4. The seeds cannot be stored under normal conditions for the next season.

Answer

(4) The seeds cannot be stored under normal conditions for the next season.

Solution

Vivipary is the germination of seeds while they are still attached to the parent plant (e.g. mangroves such as Rhizophora), so such seeds have no dormancy period and germinate at once.

For an annual crop, however, the seed must remain dormant and viable until the next sowing season.

∴ Viviparous seeds cannot be stored under normal conditions for the next season.

Answer: (4)

Keep practising — Plant Growth and Development

Ques. 2AIPMT 2004

Cell elongation in internodal regions of the green plants takes place due to

  1. indole acetic acid
  2. cytokinins
  3. gibberellins
  4. ethylene.
Ques. 3AIPMT 2004

One set of the plant was grown at 12 hours day and 12 hours night period cycles and it flowered while in the other set night phase was interrupted by flash of light and it did not produce flower. Under which one of the following categories will you place this plant?

  1. Long day
  2. Darkness neutral
  3. Day neutral
  4. Short day
Ques. 4AIPMT 2004

The maximum growth rate occurs in :-

  1. Exponential phase
  2. Stationary phase
  3. Senescent phase
  4. Lag phase
Ques. 5AIPMT 2003

Differentiation of shoot is controlled by

  1. high auxin : cytokinin ratio
  2. high cytokinin : auxin ratio
  3. high gibberellin : auxin ratio
  4. high gibberellin : cytokinin ratio.
Ques. 6AIPMT 2003

Coconut milk factor is

  1. abscisic acid
  2. an auxin
  3. a gibberellin
  4. cytokinin
Ques. 7AIPMT 2002

Which pigment absorbs the red and far-red light?

  1. Cytochrome
  2. Phytochrome
  3. Carotenoids
  4. Chlorophyll
Ques. 8AIPMT 2002

Seed dormancy is due to the

  1. ethylene
  2. abscisic acid
  3. IAA
  4. starch
Ques. 9AIPMT 2002

Dwarfness can be controlled by treating the plant with

  1. cytokinin
  2. gibberellic acid
  3. auxin
  4. antigibberellin
Ques. 10AIPMT 2001

Which plant is LDP?

  1. Tobacco
  2. Glycine max
  3. Mirabilis jalapa
  4. Spinach
Ques. 11AIPMT 2001

Which of the following prevents the fall of fruits?

  1. GA3
  2. NAA
  3. Ethylene
  4. Zeatin

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