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Thermal Properties of Matter

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 3rd April Evening ShiftMCQEasy📈 Topic in 8% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 3 April (Evening Shift)

Pressure of an ideal gas, contained in a closed vessel, is increased by 0.4\% when heated by 1 . Its initial temperature must be:

  1. 2500 K
  2. 25
  3. 250
  4. 250 K

Answer

(4) 250 K

Solution

Closed vessel volume constant P T

PP = TT

0.4100 = 1T (a rise of 1 = a rise of 1 K)

T = 250 K

Answer: (4)

Keep practising — Thermal Properties of Matter

Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 2 April (Evening Shift)

Match List - I with List - II. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  1. (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
  2. (A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
  3. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
  4. (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)
Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 29 January (Evening Shift)

The difference of temperature in a material can convert heat energy into electrical energy. To harvest the heat energy, the material should have

  1. low thermal conductivity and high electrical conductivity
  2. low thermal conductivity and low electrical conductivity
  3. high thermal conductivity and high electrical conductivity
  4. high thermal conductivity and low electrical conductivity
Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 29 January (Evening Shift)

A cup of coffee cools from 90 to 80 in t minutes when the room temperature is 20 . The time taken by the similar cup of coffee to cool from 80 to 60 at the same room temperature is:

  1. 135t
  2. 1013t
  3. 513t
  4. 1310t
Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Evening Shift)

The temperature of a body in air falls from 40 to 24 in 4 minutes. The temperature of the air is 16 . The temperature of the body in the next 4 minutes will be :

  1. 283
  2. 563
  3. 423
  4. 143
Ques. 6JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Evening Shift)

Which of the following figure represents the relation between Celsius and Fahrenheit temperatures?

  1. [figure]
  2. [figure]
  3. [figure]
  4. [figure]
Ques. 7JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Morning Shift)

A gun fires a lead bullet of temperature 300 K into a wooden block. The bullet having melting temperature of 600 K penetrates into the block and melts down. If the total heat required for the process is 625 J, then the mass of the bullet is grams. (Latent heat of fusion of lead =2.5 104 J Kg-1 and specific heat capacity of lead =125 J Kg-1 K-1)

  1. 20
  2. 15
  3. 5
  4. 10
Ques. 8JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Morning Shift)

Two spherical bodies of same materials having radii 0.2 m and 0.8 m are placed in same atmosphere. The temperature of the smaller body is 800 K and temperature of the bigger body is 400 K . If the energy radiated from the smaller body is E, the energy radiated from the bigger body is (assume, effect of the surrounding temperature to be negligible),

  1. 64 E
  2. 16 E
  3. E
  4. 256 E
Ques. 9JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Morning Shift)

An amount of ice of mass 10-3 kg and temperature -10 C is transformed to vapour of temperature 110 C by applying heat. The total amount of work required for this conversion is, (Take, specific heat of ice =2100 J kg-1 K-1, specific heat of water =4180 J kg-1 K-1, specific heat of steam =1920 J kg-1 K-1, Latent heat of ice =3.35 105 J kg-1 and Latent heat of steam =2.25 106 J kg-1 )

  1. 3022 J
  2. 3043 J
  3. 3003 J
  4. 3024 J
Ques. 10JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Morning Shift)

Three conductors of same length having thermal conductivity k1,k2 and k3 are connected as shown in figure. [figure] Area of cross sections of 1st and 2nd conductor are same and for 3rd conductor it is double of the 1st conductor. The temperatures are given in the figure. In steady state condition, the value of is . (Given : k1=60 Js-1 m-1 K-1, k2=120 Js-1 m-1 K-1, k3=135 Js-1 m-1 K-1 )

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