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Application of Derivatives

JEE Main 2025 (Online) 28th January Morning ShiftMCQMedium📈 Topic in 33% papers+4−1
Ques. 1JEE Main 2025, 28 January (Morning Shift)

The sum of all local minimum values of the function f(x) = cases 1 - 2x, & x < -1 \ 13(7 + 2|x|), & -1 x 2 \ 1118(x - 4)(x - 5), & x > 2 cases is

  1. 16772
  2. 15772
  3. 17172
  4. 13172

Answer

(2) 15772

Solution

For x < -1: f(x) = 1 - 2x is decreasing and f(x) 3 as x -1-.

f(-1) = 13(7 + 2) = 3 f is continuous at x = -1.

For -1 x 0: f(x) = 13(7 - 2x), decreasing.

For 0 x 2: f(x) = 13(7 + 2x), increasing.

f keeps decreasing through x = -1 (no extremum there), and x = 0 is a point of local minimum:

f(0) = 73

At x = 2: f(2) = 113 and f(2+) = 1118(-2)(-3) = 113 (continuous).

For x > 2: f'(x) = 1118(2x - 9), negative for 2 < x < 92

f increases up to x = 2 and then decreases, so x = 2 is a point of local maximum.

f'(x) = 0 at x = 92 and f''(x) = 119 > 0 local minimum:

f ( 92 ) = 1118 ( 12 ) (- 12 ) = - 1172

Sum of local minimum values = 73 - 1172

= 168 - 1172 = 15772

Answer: (2)

Keep practising — Application of Derivatives

Ques. 2JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Morning Shift)

Consider the region R= \(x,y):x y 9- 113x2, x 0 \. The area of the largest rectangle of sides parallel to the coordinate axes and inscribed in R, is:

  1. 821123
  2. 567121
  3. 730119
  4. 625111
Ques. 3JEE Main 2025, 24 January (Evening Shift)

Let (2,3) be the largest open interval in which the function f(x)=2 e(x-2)-x2+ax+1 is strictly increasing and (b,c) be the largest open interval, in which the function g(x)=(x-1)3(x+2-a)2 is strictly decreasing. Then 100(a+b-c) is equal to :

  1. 360
  2. 420
  3. 160
  4. 280
Ques. 4JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Morning Shift)

If the set of all values of a, for which the equation 5x3-15x-a=0 has three distinct real roots, is the interval ( , ), then -2 is equal to .

Ques. 5JEE Main 2025, 23 January (Evening Shift)

A spherical chocolate ball has a layer of ice-cream of uniform thickness around it. When the thickness of the ice-cream layer is 1 cm, the ice-cream melts at the rate of 81 cm3/min and the thickness of the ice-cream layer decreases at the rate of 14 cm/min. The surface area (in cm2) of the chocolate ball (without the ice-cream layer) is :

  1. 128
  2. 196
  3. 225
  4. 256
Ques. 6JEE Main 2025, 22 January (Evening Shift)

Let f(x)= 0x2 t2-8t+15et dt, x . Then the numbers of local maximum and local minimum points of f, respectively, are :

  1. 3 and 2
  2. 2 and 2
  3. 2 and 3
  4. 1 and 3
Ques. 7JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Morning Shift)

Let the set of all positive values of , for which the point of local minimum of the function (1 + x ( 2 - x2 ) ) satisfies x2 + x + 2x2 + 5x + 6 < 0, be ( , ). Then 2 + 2 is equal to .

Ques. 8JEE Main 2024, 9 April (Evening Shift)

Let the set of all values of p, for which f(x) = (p2 - 6p + 8 ) ( 2 2x - 2 2x ) + 2(2 - p)x + 7 does not have any critical point, be the interval (a, b). Then 16ab is equal to .

Ques. 9JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

Let f(x) = 4 3 x + 3 3 2 x - 10. The number of points of local maxima of f in interval (0, 2 ) is

  1. 1
  2. 3
  3. 4
  4. 2
Ques. 10JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

The number of critical points of the function f(x) = (x - 2)2/3(2x + 1) is

  1. 2
  2. 1
  3. 0
  4. 3
Ques. 11JEE Main 2024, 8 April (Morning Shift)

For the function f(x) = ( x) - x + 1, x R, between the following two statements (S1) f(x) = 0 for only one value of x in [0, ]. (S2) f(x) is decreasing in [0, 2 ] and increasing in [ 2, ].

  1. Both (S1) and (S2) are incorrect.
  2. Only (S1) is correct.
  3. Only (S2) is correct.
  4. Both (S1) and (S2) are correct.

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