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Biomolecules (Biology)

AIPMT 2005MCQEasyNot asked in last 5 yrs+4−1
Ques. 1AIPMT 2005

Enzymes, vitamins and hormones can be classified into a single category of biological chemicals, because all of these

  1. help in regulating metabolism
  2. are exclusively synthesized in the body of a living organism as at present
  3. are conjugated proteins
  4. enhance oxidative metabolism.

Answer

(1) help in regulating metabolism

Solution

Enzymes catalyse metabolic reactions, many vitamins act as coenzymes (or their precursors), and hormones control the rate of metabolic activities.

⇒ The common feature of all three is that they help in regulating metabolism.

∵ Vitamins are mostly not synthesised in the body, many hormones (steroids, amines) are not proteins, and not all of them enhance oxidative metabolism.

Answer: (1)

Keep practising — Biomolecules (Biology)

Ques. 2AIPMT 2005

Which of the following is the simplest amino acid?

  1. Alanine
  2. Asparagine
  3. Glycine
  4. Tyrosine
Ques. 3AIPMT 2005

Nucleotides are building blocks of nucleic acids. Each nucleotide is a composite molecule formed by

  1. base-sugar-phosphate
  2. base-sugar-OH
  3. (base-sugar-phosphate)n
  4. sugar-phosphate
Ques. 4AIPMT 2005

Carbohydrates, the most abundant biomolecule on earth, are produced by

  1. some bacteria, algae and green plant cells
  2. fungi, algae and green plant cells
  3. all bacteria, fungi and algae
  4. viruses, fungi and bacteria.
Ques. 5AIPMT 2004

With which one of the following enzymes is copper necessarily associated as an activator?

  1. Carbonic anhydrase
  2. Tryptophanase
  3. Lactic dehydrogenase
  4. Tyrosinase
Ques. 6AIPMT 2003

The major role of minor elements inside living organisms is to act as

  1. co-factors of enzymes
  2. building blocks of important amino acids
  3. constituent of hormones
  4. binder of cell structure.
Ques. 7AIPMT 2003

In which one of the following nitrogen is not a constituent ?

  1. Pepsin
  2. Invertase
  3. Idioblast
  4. Bacteriochlorophyll
Ques. 8AIPMT 2002

Lipids are insoluble in water because lipid molecules are

  1. hydrophilic
  2. hydrophobic
  3. neutral
  4. zwitterions.
Ques. 9AIPMT 2002

Which of the following is a reducing sugar?

  1. Galactose
  2. Gluconic acid
  3. -methyl galactoside
  4. Sucrose
Ques. 10AIPMT 2002

Collagen is:

  1. Globular protein
  2. Fibrous protein
  3. Carbohydrate
  4. Lipid
Ques. 11AIPMT 2001

Most abundant organic compound on earth is

  1. Cellulose
  2. Steroids
  3. Protein
  4. Lipids

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